Two-dimensional numerical simulations are performed to analyze the turbulent flow over a circular cylinder close to a moving plane. This flow receives interference from the plane boundary layer, being this effect identified by recirculation zones close to the wall and slight difference in pressure distribution around cylinder. URANS equations and SST modeling are employed to calculate velocity and pressure field. The simulation was performed by a finite element projection scheme. Four distances between the cylinder and the plane are analyzed by the SST model. The SST results showed the generation and development of vortex shedding. Lift and drag coefficients show the flow oscillatory pattern. All results are similar with other numerical results at the literature.
This work presents a moving mesh methodology based on the solution of a pseudo flow problem. The mesh motion is modeled as a pseudo Stokes problem solved by an explicit finite element projection method. The mesh quality requirements are satisfied by employing a null divergent velocity condition. This methodology is applied to triangular unstructured meshes and compared to well known approaches such as the ones based on diffusion and pseudo structural problems. One of the test cases is an airfoil with a fully meshed domain. A specific rotation velocity is imposed as the airfoil boundary condition. The other test is a set of two cylinders that move toward each other. A mesh quality criteria is employed to identify critically distorted elements and to evaluate the performance of each mesh motion approach. The results obtained for each test case show that the pseudo-flow methodology produces satisfactory meshes during the moving process.
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