Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan pendekatan student-centered learning (SCL) di perguruan tinggi pada proses pembelajaran di tiga jurusan yang berbeda yaitu jurusan sosiologi, filsafat agama dan pendidikan bahasa Arab di UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. Ada dua permasalahan pokok dalam penelitian ini yakni bagaimana proses pembelajarannya serta apa strategi pembelajaran yang digunakan pada tiga jurusan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses pembelajaran pada mata kuliah metodologi penelitian di jurusan sosiologi, mata kuliah filsafat India di jurusan filsafat agama dan mata kuliah bahasa Arab di jurusan pendidikan bahasa Arab telah menggunakan pendekatan SCL, meskipun proses pembelajaran dari ketiga jurusan itu menggunakan strategi yang berbeda.Strategi pembelajaran pada mata kuliah metodologi penelitian di jurusan sosiologi menggunakan strategi pembelajaran interaktif dan pengajaran terbimbing (guided teaching), jurusan filsafat agama pada mata kuliah filsafat India mengunakan strategi pembelajaran interaktif, lebih menekankan pada diskusi dan sharing diantara peserta didik, sedangkan di jurusan pendidikan bahasa Arab pada mata kuliah bahasa Arab menggunakan strategi pembelajaran peer lesson yaitu pembelajaran dengan cara mengajar sesama teman. Abstract:This research aimed at comparing student-centered learning (SCL) Approach in the university in three different courses in three departments at UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. There were two main problems in this research. They were how was the learning process and what strategy used on those three courses. The result showed that the learning process in the three courses namely research methodology course in the department of sociology, Indian philosophy course in the department of Religious philosophy, and Arabic language course in the department of Arabic language education have used SCL approach in the learning process, even though with different strategies. Research methodology course in sociology department used guided teaching strategy, Indian philosophy course in Religious philosophy department used interactive learning strategy since that course emphasized discussion and sharing among the students, and

Abstrak�Peran dari Balai Harta Peninggalan berkurang, sejak munculnya kurator swasta, apalagi Pengadilan Niaga berdasarkan permintaan debitor atau kreditor cenderung menggunakan kurator swasta dari pada menggunakan Balai Harta Peninggalan yang ada, dan dalam praktek pun Balai Harta Peninggalan kurang mendapatkan perhatian. Hal ini dikarenakan ada anggapan bahwa Balai Harta Peninggalan lamban dalam menjalankan tugasnya dan sumber daya manusianya yang kurang jika di bandingkan dengan kurator swasta.Tujuan penelitian yang ingin dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui tugas dan fungsi Balai Harta Peninggalan Semarang sebagai kurator Kepailitan berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 tentang Kepailitan dan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang.dan mengetahui eksistensi Balai Harta Peninggalan Semarang sebagai kurator kepailitan setelah adanya kurator swastaPenelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan metode pendekatan yuridis sosiologis tidak hanya ditinjau dari kaidah hukum saja, tetapi juga berusaha untuk menelaah keterkaitan antara faktor yuridis dengan faktor sosiologis. Faktor yuridis dalam penelitian ini adalah Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004, sedangkan faktor sosiologisnya adalah mengetahui pelaksanaan undang-undang tersebut dalam hal tugas dan fungsi Balai Harta Peninggalan dalam melakukan pengurusan dan pemberesan harta pailit debiturDari data-data yang berhasil dikumpulkan dalam penulisan ini, baik data primer maupun data sekunder didapatkan hasil penelitian bahwa tugas kurator tidaklah mudah. Tugas kurator adalah melaksanakan pengurusan dan pemberesan harta pailit. Eksistensi Balai Harta Peninggalan dibandingkan dengan kurator swasta menunjukkan penurunan eksistensi sebagai kurator yang disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor.Kata kunci : BHP, Tugas, EksistensiAbstractThe role of Probate Court (BHP) has decreased since the presence of private receivers. Moreover, Pengadilan Niaga (Trade Court), according to debtors and creditors� demands prefers private receivers to Probate Court, and in fact, Probate Court gets less attention. It is caused by an opinion that Probate Court clumsily runs its duty and that its human resources are not enough compared with the private receivers.The goals of the research are to understand and to analyze the responsibility of Probate Court as a receiver after the validity of law No. 37 2004 of bankruptcy and the obstacles faced by Probate Court in management and settlement of bankruptcy. Existence with currator non goverment.The research applies methods of juridical-empirical approach, an approach that uses secondary data in advance and followed by primary data in field that will be used to answer the emerged problems.A research says: in the context of bankruptcy, the responsibility for failures and mistakes done by Probate Court is regulated in Article 72 of law No. 37 2004 of bankruptcy which has not given the law certainty as there is no definite punishments. Therefore, the receiver�s responsibility for failures and or mistakes can be different in form and is adjusted with the level of mistakes and loss.Probate Court as a receiver has full responsibilities for making up loss caused by their neglects and or mistakes, based on article 80 Stbl 1872 No. 166 of Instruction for Probate Court in Indonesia.Probate Court in running its duty and authority as a receiver finds some obstacles such as: bureaucracy, juridical, administration, and human resources.Key words: BHP, Assigment, Existence.

Abstrak – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh model pembelajaran Thinking Aloud Pair Problem Solving (TAPPS) terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa SMP Negeri 14 Palu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuasi- eksperimen dengan rancangan prates - pascates yang tidak ekuivalen. Penentuan sampel dengan pertimbangan tertentu kemudian dibagi menjadi dua kelas yaitu VIIIB1 dengan jumlah 24 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIIIB3 dengan jumlah 24 siswa sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen penelitian adalah tes pilihan ganda sebanyak 20 soal. Hasil analisa data diperoleh rerata skor kelas eksperimen adalah 12,87 dan standar deviasi 3,06 untuk kelas kontrol diperoleh rerata skor yaitu 11,16 dan standar deviasi 2,79. Hasil penelitian ini diuji dengan menggunakan Uji-t (dua pihak).  Berdasarkan perhitungan diperoleh nilai thitung= 2,57 lebih besar dari dari ttabel = 1,67. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa thitung barada diluar daerah penerimaan H0. Sehingga, hipotesis yang menyatakan hasil belajar fisika siswa dengan model pembelajaran TAPPS lebih baik daripada hasil belajar fisika siswa yang menggunakan model konvensional. Maka dapat disimpulkan hasil belajar fisika antara siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran TAPPS lebih baik dari siswa yang menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional. Kata Kunci: Thinking Aloud Pair Problem Solving (TAPPS), Hasil Belajar Fisika.

This research discusses the supervision of sharia cooperative with financial statement basic, the document study of BMT Tumang Financial Statement from 2015 to 2019 Year. The research is sequential exploratory research, it's mean to mix between quantitative research and qualitative research, quantitative method to use financial statement analyze approach next to explained in qualitative descriptive approach. The purposes of the research to assess and describe into criteria (disobedient, less obedient, quite obedient, obedient) of cooperative compliance, financial compliance, and sharia compliance. Cooperative compliance that consists of cooperative principles such as: giving, democratist, justice of profit laverge, resource appreciate, and independence. Financial compliance that consists of financial management such as: capitaly, productive assets, efficiency, liquidity, and growth. Sharia compliance that consists of sharia principle such as: amanah, muamalah, khalifah, 'is, interest free, and uncentralistic economic. The result of the research show that BMT Tumang has obedient to compliance of membering, abedient to compliance of democratic, less obedient to compliance of justice, less obedient to compliance of profit laverge, quite obedient to compliance of resource appreciate, and less obedient to compliance of independence. BMT Tumang has less obedient to compliance of capitaly, obedient to compliance of productive assets, quite obedient to compliance of efficiency, less obedient to compliance of liquidity, less obedient to compliance of growth. BMT Tumang has obedient to compliance of amanah, quite obedient to compliance of muamalah, obedient to compliance of khalifah, less obedient to compliance of 'is, less obedient to compliance of interest free and obedient to compliance of uncentralistic economic. The research results would be better use observation and interview also. The supervision of sharia cooperative with financial statement basic aspected is useful for supervisors of sharia cooperative to compliance assessment.

The purpose of this study is to determine the optimal portfolio formation usingcapital asset pricing model analysis, besides that this study also calculates theproportion of funds in each company's stock and calculates the amount of realizedreturn and expected return as well as portfolio risk. The research design usedquantitative descriptive analysis. The population of this research is stocks that areincluded in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) during the recession in Indonesia,namely November 20, 2020 to May 31, 2021. By using the purposive samplingmethod in determining the sample criteria and obtained a number of 29 companiesas research samples. The method in forming the optimal portfolio uses the capitalasset pricing model. The results of the research are 29 companies that fall into theoptimal stock category, there are 12 companies including MDKA, JPFA, ANTM,TKIM, SCMA, EXCL, UNTR, AKRA, MNCN, CPIN, TLKM, PTPP and other sharesthere are 17 stocks that are not included in optimal stock category. Calculationsusing the CAPM method obtained a CAPM value of 0.01708 which means that thevalue of the rate of return on an asset in a company incorporated in the JakartaIslamic Index for the research period is 0.01708 with a market variance of 0.00062and a portfolio variance of 1.13500.