We have used non-aqueous impregnation techniques to prepare an aluminum oxide surface covered with a well-dispersed magnesium oxide layer using magnesium acetylacetonate dihydrate [Mg(acac)2e2H20 ] as a precursor. Using lithium acetylacetonate as a precursor, we have begun attempts to prepare a similarly welldispersed surface layer of lithium "oxide." We have generated higher weight loadings of magnesium on alumina by using a Soxhlet extractor to dissolve the sparingly soluble Mg(acac)2e2H20 in methanol. With this device we are able to obtain loadings of MgO on the alumina up to 0.66 wt/wt%. The precursor samples were examined by diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) and our results indicate that the complex loses the water of hydration upon adsorption. It appears, however, that the initial form of the complex on the surface is as anhydrous crystallites. Heating the supported precursor under vacuum leads to "melting" of the crystals, which can be observed by DRIFTS. Decomposition of the precursor under nitrogen or air leads to very similar activity when adsorbing SO2. SO2 uptake appears to be independent of whether 0 2 is present in the gas stream or not. We have shown that SO2 adsorption increases with Mg-loading on the impregnated aluminas, with 0.85 additional molecules of SO2 adsorbed for each additional Mg atom (or MgO molecule) on the surface. We have shown that non-aqueous impregnation leads to :samples which are more efficient with regard to SO 2 uptake per magnesium atom than aqueous impregnation.
Given these rather unsatisfactory results, we cannot use infixred diffuse reflectance spectroscopy to characterize the nature of the metal content and dispersion. We have had great success, however, in using infrared diffuse reflectance spectroscopy to characterize the adsorption and reaction of sulfur dioxide on alumina and allcalized aluminas wtchell, M. B.; Sheinker, V. R.; White, M. G. "Adsorption and Reaction of Sulfur Dioxide on Alumina and Alkalized .Aluminas -DRIFTS and TGA Results," to be submitted to Langmuir]. Therefore, the next progress report will contain the results of our initial studies of the adsorbed SO2 and NONO2 on these materials.
This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agcncy of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any _:,'"_qc commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise dees not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof.
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