Using three-pulse four-wave-mixing optical spectroscopy, we study the ultrafast dynamics of the quantum Hall system. We observe striking differences as compared to an undoped system, where the 2D electron gas is absent. In particular, we observe a large off-resonant signal with strong oscillations. Using a microscopic theory, we show that these are due to many-particle coherences created by interactions between photoexcited carriers and collective excitations of the 2D electron gas. We extract quantitative information about the dephasing and interference of these coherences.
We investigate the formation dynamics of self-assembled polyelectrolyte multilayers on glass substrates by in situ and ex situ second harmonic generation (SHG) measurements and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The time dependence of the SHG signal during the adsorption process is attributed to a time dependent surface potential of the polyelectrolyte film. The dynamics can be quantitatively understood using a random sequential adsorption (RSA) model for the buildup of a film consisting of polyelectrolyte disks with polydisperse sizes. Differences between wet and dry films are also investigated.
Articles you may be interested inNear-field second-harmonic generation in single gold nanoparticles Appl. Phys. Lett. 92, 093119 (2008); 10.1063/1.2889450 Near-field second-harmonic imaging of magnetic domains J. Appl. Phys. 97, 033505 (2005); 10.1063/1.1841465Near-field second-harmonic imaging of thin ferromagnetic filmsThe authors present a concept of a scanning near-field optical microscope for second harmonic imaging. The microscope is based on uncoated silicon atomic force microscope tips, which provide high intensity transmission in the midinfrared spectral range. An approximately three times larger contrast was found for the second harmonic compared to the linear signal. By using a lithographically designed sample of an array of gold nanoparticles the capability of imaging structures much smaller than the fundamental and second harmonic wavelength is demonstrated.
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