Abstract, The complex dielectric function C(w) along the a axis of PbHPO, single crystals is determined from reflection measurements at frequencies between 70 and 225 GHz in the paraelectric and the ferroelectric phase near the transition temperature T,. = 310 K. The data are complemented by a remeasurement of the properties of the lowest far-infrared mode. The mm-wave data can be described by a simple Debye formula. The relaxation time exhibits critical slowing down, and the corresponding relaxation frequency varies between about 2 and 60 GHz near T,. Proton tunneling appears to play no essential role in this dielectric mechanism related to proton ordering.
The complex dielectric constant, t, of PbHPO, is measured in the high temperature range of the paraelectric phase between 420 and 590 K at frequencies below 30 kHz. A dielectric response of relaxation type is observed. The real and imaginary part off: take on values of the order of lo4 at 100 Hz. This response can be well described by a superposition of two Debye-terms with relaxation times in the millisecond region. Arrhenius plots of the real part of the conductivity 'show that the crystal passes to a new phase at about 420 K by an activated process with an activation energy of 1.0 eV. This process is assumed to be due to the onset of hindered rotation of HPO, groups.Die komplexe DK t wird im Hochtemperaturbereich der paraelektrischen Phase von PbHPO, zwischen 420 und 590 K bei Frequenzen unterhalb 30 kHz gemessen. Es wird eine Anomalie vom Relaxatortyp beobachtet bei der Real-und Imaginarteil von E^ Werte der GroRenordnung lo4 bei 100 Hz annehmen. Das dielektrische Verhalten kann gut durch eine Superposition von zwei Debye-Termen beschrieben werden mit Relaxationszeiten im Millisekunden-Bereich. Arrhenius Darstellungen des Realteils der Leitfahigkeit zeigen einen Ubergang in eine neue Phase bei 420 K durch einen aktivierten ProzeD mit einer Aktivierungsenergie von 1,0 eV. Dieser ProzeD kann durch behinderte Rotation von HP0,-Gruppen verursacht sein.
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