The paper presents a new index for assessing water trophy and organic pollution. It is based on only true aquatic macrophytes -being calculated on species score, coefficient of ecological amplitude and degree of cover. The method was tested in an acidic lowland river and an alkaline mountain river, and is shown to be validated by bio-indication scales based on macrophyte communities. The practical interest is discussed regarding the Water Framework Directive.
The vegetation of 12 French rivers was studied to test the standardized protocol «Milieu Et Végétaux aquatiques fixés». Data processing for each river and then for all studied stretches gave floristic typologies and an assessment of the pattern of vegetation distribution. A wide diversity appeared upstream, due to geology and mineralization, flow and shade. Vegetation was more homogeneous downstream, following eutrophication and river width increase. The ecoregional features are mainly due to geology, then to distance from the sea and to opposition between foothill and lowland rivers. Results are discussed to improve the methodology, paying attention to reference phytocenosis concept.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.