Internet of Things (IoT) has gained more attention in recent years and its influence over future internet is projected to be more as a promising technology. IoT enables sensors to merge with smart devices to monitor, observe and analyse the real time data. These features make the IoT, a suitable technology, for smart applications. On the other hand, cloud offers a better computing paradigm to store and analyse the data. Cloud reduces the complexities in day today life with its novel applications and services, in an efficient manner. However, present IoT and Cloud solutions are focused towards centralized solutions, which limits the user capacity. To enrich the Cloud integrated IoT benefits, a flexible large-scale data collection and analysis is introduced as crowdsourcing, which provides a new dimension in data mining applications. This research work presents a cloud computing crowdsourced data analysis model implemented over IoT, to obtain better computation speed with improved sensitivity, specificity and accuracy.
The rapid advances in wireless communication technology has led to an extraordinary progress in the adhoc type of networking. The mobile adhoc networks being a subtype of the adhoc network almost poses the same characteristics of the adhoc network, presenting multiple challenges in framing a route for the transmission of the information from the source to the destination. So the paper proposes a routing method developed based on the reinforcement learning, exploiting the node information’s to establish a route that is short and stable. The proposed method scopes to minimize the energy consumption, transmission delay, and improve the delivery ratio of the packets, enhancing the throughput. The efficiency of the proposed method is determined by validating its performance in the network simulator-II, in terms of the energy consumption, delay in the transmission and the packet delivery ratio.
Our human heart is classified into four sections called the left side and right side of the atrium and ventricle accordingly. Monitoring and taking care of the heart of every human is the very essential part. Therefore, the early prediction is essential to save and give awareness to humans about diet plan, lifestyle schedule. Also, this is used to improve the clinical diagnosis and treatment of any patients. To predict or identifying any cardiovascular problems, Electro Cardio Gram (ECG) is used to record the electrical signal of the heart from the body surface of humans. The algorithm learns the dataset from before cluster is called supervised; The algorithm learns to train the data from the set of a dataset is called unsupervised. Then the classification of more amount of heartbeat for different category of normal, abnormal, irregular heartbeats to detect cardiovascular diseases. In this research article, a comparison of various methods to classify the dataset with a fusion-based feature extraction method. Besides, our research work consists of a de-noising filter to reconstruct the raw data from the original input. Our proposed framework performing preprocessing that consists of a filtering approach to remove noises from the raw data set. The signal is affected by thermal noise and instrumentation noise, calibration noise due to power line fluctuation. This interference is high in many handheld devices which can be eliminated by de-noising filters. The output of the de-noising filter is input for fusion-based feature extraction and prediction model construction. This workflow progress has given good results of classifier effectiveness and imbalance arrangement conditions. We achieved good accuracy 96.5% and minimum computation time for classification of ECG signal.
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