This paper presents investigations into the development of an interval type-2 fuzzy logic control (IT2FLC) mechanism integrated with particle swarm optimization and spiral dynamic algorithm. The particle swarm optimization and spiral dynamic algorithm are used for enhanced performance of the IT2FLC by finding optimised values for input and output controller gains and parameter values of IT2FLC membership function as comparison purpose in order to identify better solution for the system. A new model of triple-link inverted pendulum on two-wheels system, developed within SimWise 4D software environment and integrated with Matlab/Simulink for control purpose. Several tests comprising system stabilization, disturbance rejection and convergence accuracy of the algorithms are carried out to demonstrate the robustness of the control approach. It is shown that the particle swarm optimization-based control mechanism performs better than the spiral dynamic algorithm-based control in terms of system stability, disturbance rejection and reduce noise. Moreover, the particle swarm optimization-based IT2FLC shows better performance in comparison to previous research. It is envisaged that this system and control algorithm can be very useful for the development of a mobile robot with extended functionality.
In this paper, an Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Control (IT2FLC) is proposed to control a two-wheeled wheelchair system which mimics double-links inverted pendulum and known as highly nonlinear, unstable and complex system. The control structures of the two-wheeled wheelchair is based on IT2FLC for balancing and maintaining stability of two-wheeled wheelchair system in the upright position. This paper is aimed to develop a 3-Dimensional (3D) model of two-wheeled wheelchair using a SimWise 4D (SW4D) software, which replace a complex mathematical representation that is obtained using long equation and derivation. The movement of the system is visualized using the SW4D as it is integrated with Matlab Simulink. Simulation results show that the IT2FLC give a good performance in term of tilt angle at zero degree in the upright position.
This paper presents a motion control of a triple link inverted pendulum on two-wheeled system, through Interval Type-2 Fuzzy logic Control based Particle Swarm Optimization. Despite this model's heightened non-linearity and complexity for being a triple link system, it has enabled additional degree of freedom for having a two-wheeled mechanism. The model was developed in SimWise 4D to maintain its complex features, while allowing observations to the system's movements. The developed system was then integrated with Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Control, as designed in Matlab/Simulink. Specifically, Particle Swarm Optimization was applied to obtain the optimal values for input/output gain and parameters of the Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Control, towards enhancing the system's performance. Results have shown that the proposed controller was able to perform forward and backward motions control to the system in an upright position. The system is able to perform motion task with recorded system velocity of 0.04m/s and 0.02m/s for forward and backward motions, respectively. The controller was then evaluated based on its velocity and angular position or in stable manner. This system is envisaged to be very vital in the development of mobile robots with extended functionality.
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