The dynamics of a low-power (<40 W) rotating gliding arc in atmospheric pressure argon sustained by a homemade dual DC power supply between a conical cathode and a grounded sleeve anode and forced into motion by the combined action of a vortex gas flow (<26.3 SLPM) and axial magnetic field (~0.043–0.122 T) was studied. High-speed imaging and electrical diagnostics were used to gain an understanding of the projected arc length, position of the attachment point on the central cathode, and frequency of arc rotation. The electrical signals revealed a glow-type mode of operation, which characteristically low current and high voltage. The square root dependency of the rotating arc frequency on the applied current predicted by a simplified model considering the gas vortex drag and Lorentz forces was confirmed with measurements. Rotation frequencies in the ~100–300 Hz range with average projected arc lengths of 4–8 mm creating a large stabilized reactive volume were obtained. We further demonstrated that the Lorentz force acting on the rotating gliding arc is equivalent to the hydrodynamic drag caused by an argon flow rate of ~8 SLPM for this device configuration.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.