In this work, a frequency-domain method for the numerical solution of the nonlinear dynamics of a wave energy converter with a pumping system is presented. To this end, a finite Fourier series is used to describe the nonlinear force components, i.e., the pumping force. The dynamics of the buoy and the piston are obtained by solving a set of linear motion equations. The numerical model is validated by comparing it with experimental results. The dynamic characteristics of the pumping system are investigated by performing a series of numerical simulations for several approximation orders under various wave conditions. The advantages and limitations of this method are also discussed in the paper. This work provides great insight into the mechanism of a WEC with a pumping unit under various sea states, which can guide the design of a multi-piston pump (MPP) system. This model will be applied to investigate the optimal configuration for the MPP system in the future.
This letter studies the problem of cooperative nearest-neighbor control of multi-agent systems where each agent can only realize a finite set of control points. Under the assumption that the underlying graph representing the communication network between agents is connected and the interior of the convex hull of all finite actions of each agent contains the zero element, consensus or distance-based formation problems can practically be stabilized by means of nearest-neighbor control approach combined with the wellknown consensus control or distributed formation control laws, respectively. Furthermore, we provide the convergence bound for each corresponding error vector which can be computed based on the information of individual agent's finite control points. Finally, we show Monte Carlo numerical simulations that confirm our analysis.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.