Infectious Hypodermal and Hematopoietic Necrosis Infectious Virus (IHHNV) is the most important DNA virus which can lead to Runt Deformity Syndrome (RDS) in vaname shrimp. The RAPD technique can be used to determine the resistance of a species to a disease. This research aimed to screen and identify RAPD markers which could distinguish the resistance of vaname shrimp to IHHNV reared at intensive and semi-intensive pond. The DNA template was amplified by PCR using 5 primers : OPA 06, OPA 08, OPA 19, OPD-02 and OPZ-15. The results showed that only the primer OPA-19 and OPZ-15 were able to produce 100% polymorphic bands with sizes from 400-1700 bp as well as showing the resistance IHHNV in vaname shrimp. Based on these results, vaname shrimp which reared at the intensive pond were more resistant to IHHNV compared with the semi-intensive pond.   Key words: RAPD, shrimp vaname, IHHNV, intensive & semi-intensive pond

Kecerdasan Spiritual merupakan suatu kemampuan dalam menjawab makna nilai sehingga mahasiswa memahami tujuan hidup dan menjadi dasar dalam berfikir, berperilaku,pengambilan keputusan dalam mengatasi suatu permasalahan. Mahasiswa program transfer menjalani proses belajar dengan dengan stresor akademik yang tinggi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat kecerdasan spiritual mahasiswa program transfer angkatan 2016 Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran. Penilitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 mahasiswa program transfer yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Spiritual Intelligence of Self Report Inventory-24 (SISRI-24). Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif dalam bentuk persentase. Hasil dalam penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar kecerdasan spiritual mahasiswa adalah tinggi (baik) 53.3% dan rendah (buruk) 46.7%. Berdasarkan dimensi kecerdasan spiritual mahasiswa, persentase paling tinggi pada dimensi critical existensial thingking (CET) dengan mean 20.0 dan paling rendah pada conscious state expansion (CSE) dengan mean 12.33. Kecerdasan spiritual mahasiswa perlu untuk dipertahankan atau ditingkatkan terutama pada dimensi conscious state expansion (CSE).Kata kunci : Fakultas Keperawatan, Kecerdasan Spiritual, Mahasiswa Program Transfer.

This research was school action research (SAR) that raises how low-grade teachers can manage the learning process in classroom with the intention of improving the quality of learning that conducted in the classroom and the evaluation is carried out through clinical supervision activities by principle in the classroom during learning. This school action research was conducted at SD Negeri 1 Teros for 3 months starting from January to march 2022 by going through stages of the cycle. The aim of this school action research was to know how far the supervision that conducted by the principle followed by giving the coaching/treatment to teachers can improve the skill of the teachers to manage the learning process in the classroom. This school action research was conducted in 2 cycles, from the result of the action taken was proven can improve the skill of the teachers with achieve the ideal standard. In cycle I, the improving of teachers’ skill after conducted the clinical supervision and after giving the coaching about managing the learning process was just achieve about 50%, in cycle II it was improved to 100%. The average score obtained after conducted the clinical supervision in cycle I is 74.16 and improved at cycle II to 85.83, it means that there is an improvement of 11.76 and the level of completeness as group/classical in cycle I reached 50% and in cycle II improved to 100%. The result of this school action research showed that the coaching by principle can improve the skill of the teachers in managing the learning process in learning process.

Tahun 2025 diperkirakan angka kematian akibat hipertensi meningkat sekitar 1,5 Miliar oleh Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO). Komplikasi hipertensi seperti kelebihan volume cairan akibat ketidakpatuhan minum obat menjadi hal yang perlu diperhatian dalam pelaksanaan asuhan rawat inap. Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi bahwa kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi perlu menjadi perhatian dalam pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan. Pada kasus ini pasien berjenis kelamin laki-laki pada 59 tahun yang berasal dari etnis Papua dan diagnosis Hipertensi Grade II.Keluhan utama kedua kaki bengkak dan pasien mengatakan tidak mengonsumsi obat hipertensi selama satu bulan serta setiap hari klien menikmati 3.000 ml air. Hasil pengkajian ektremitas bawah tampak edema pada kedua tunggakai kaki dengan pitting edema 4 mm, tekanan darah 180/120 mmHg, Albumin 3,4 g/dl dan Kalium 2,54 mEq/L. Berdasarkan data maka kelebihan volume cairan sebagai diagnosa utama. Guna memberikan asuhan yang komprehensif pada pasien hipertensi maka teori kolaborasi Lydia Hall yang berorientasi pada tim yang meliputi care , cure , care telah menjadi landasan dalam pelaksanaan asuhan tambahan.Hasil dari studi kasus ini didapatkan bahwa pasien harus memahami pengobatan dan mampu membuat jadwal minum obatnya sehingga komplikasi akibat ketidakpatuhan minum obat tidak terjadi.

The performance of employees in the fire prevention and rescue service is very important. Employee performance in firefighting and rescue service is influenced by the variables of Transformational Leadership Style and Work Environment. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis method approach. Samples were taken as many as 44 respondents. The Transformational Leadership Style variable has a significant influence on the Employee Performance variable of 16.5%, the Work Environment Variable has a greater influence on the Employee Performance variable than the Transformational Leadership Style variable of 23.5%. While the influence of the Transformational Leadership Style and the Work Environment together (simultaneously) has a significant influence on the Performance of the Fire and Rescue Service Sub-dept. of the West Jakarta Tamansari Sector Office by 29.5%.