We develop a theory of the EPR-like effects due to neutrino oscillations in the π → µν decays. Its experimental implications are space-time correlations of neutrino and muon when they are both detected, while the pion decay point is not fixed. However, the more radical possibility of µ-oscillations in experiments where only muons are detected (as it has been suggested in hepph/9509261), is ruled out. We start by discussing decays of monochromatic pions, and point out a few "paradoxes". Then we consider pion wave packets, solve the "paradoxes", and show that the formulas for µν correlations can be transformed into the usual expressions, describing neutrino oscillations, as soon as the pion decay point is fixed.
We analyze neutrino oscillations in a thought experiment in which neutrinos
are produced by electrons on target nuclei. The neutrinos are detected through
charged lepton production in their collision with nuclei in detector. Both the
target and the detector are assumed to be crystals. The neutrinos are described
by propagators. We find that different neutrino mass eigenstates have equal
energies.
We reproduce the standard phase of oscillations and demonstrate that at large
distance from the production point oscillations disappear
The pp-->pp pi(+) pi(-) reaction has been measured exclusively near threshold at CELSIUS. The total cross sections are nearly an order of magnitude lower than expected from previous inclusive measurements. The differential cross sections reveal pp-->pp(*)(1440)-->pp sigma = pp(pi(+)pi(-))(I = l = 0) as the dominant process as well as significant contributions from p(*)-->Delta(++)pi(-)-->psigma. The observed anisotropy in the proton angular dependence is consistent with heavy-meson exchange. In the invariant mass spectra, no narrow structures of statistical relevance (3sigma) are found.
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