To reduce the harmonics injected by non-linear loads, power quality improvement devices like shunt active power filters (SAPFs) are commonly employed. This study presents a digital signal processor (DSP) TMS320LF2407A based hardware implementation of current error space phasor-based hysteresis controller for SAPF. The proposed controller-based SAPF allows precise compensation of harmonic currents. Design considerations for practical implementation of the proposed space phasor-based current error hysteresis controller for SAPF are explained here. Performance analysis of space phasorbased current error hysteresis controller for SAPF is explained in the study. The controller's self-adaptive nature is studied for different logics of necessary sector changes. Here, the versatile nature of the controller is proved by analysing its performance for different reference compensating current generation methods. The proposed controller works on the principle of switching voltage vectors adjacent to the desired output voltage vector of SAPF (voltage vector at the point of common coupling). This strategy helps in restricting the current error within the desired hexagonal boundary. A comparative study of DSP-based implementation for two different schemes of reference compensating currents generation is presented in this study. Instantaneous reactive power theory and Fryze current computation methods are chosen for this comparative study. Experimental results of reference compensating currents generated by different strategies using DSP are presented in this study.
The bi-directional DC-DC converter has many applications, such as in hybrid vehicles, solar inverters, in power supplies for microprocessors etc. A bi-directional dc-dc converter can be alternately operated as a step down converter in one direction of energy flow and as step up converter in reverse direction of energy flow, which is from source to load and load to source. A high power supply using a single converter is not preferred as it leads to high ripple in output voltage and current, thus requiring large value of inductor and filter capacitor. To overcome these limitations multiphase interleaving technique is used in bi-directional DC-DC converters i.e. connecting the converters in parallel with the switching instants equally distributed among them. This paper presents the simulation and implementation of two phase bi-directional dc-dc converter.
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