Cyclic conjugation in the "empty" central ring of tetrabenzo- [bc,ef,op,rs]circumanthracene (TBCA) is stronger than in its neighboring "nonempty" rings, contradicting the predictions of Kekulè-structure-based theoretical models. Earlier examples of such anomalous cyclic conjugation were observed in highly strained, non-planar benzenoid systems. Because the molecule of TBCA is perfectly planar and strain-free, its cyclic conjugation pattern could be tested and verified by means of high-level, B3LYP/6- 311+G(d,p), ab initio DFT calculations
The effect of benzo- and benzocyclobutadieno-annelation on cyclic conjugation in terrylene and the higher members of the rylene homologous series is examined. Some peculiar regularities are established, that could not be observed in the case of perylene (the first member of the rylene series)
Total number and angular albedo were calculated for commonly used shielding materials, water, concrete, and iron, for photons with initial energies from 10 keV up to 10 MeV and normal incident angle. Influence of material thickness on total number albedo was also investigated. Double differential albedo was determined from simulation of photon transport through materials by using PENELOPE and MCNP software. Backscattered photons were scored and grouped in equal intervals of energy and angle. Analytical expressions for angular and total number albedo as a function of initial energy were obtained. It was shown that angular albedo can be determined with the same formula for three examined materials. Corresponding analytical expressions for number albedo as a function of material thickness were presented in this paper. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 171021
In this paper the stopping power was calculated, representing the electrons of the target atom as an assembly of quantum oscillators. It was considered that the electrons in the atoms have some velocity before interaction with the projectile, which is the main contribution of this paper. The influence of electron velocity on stopping power for different projectiles and targets was investigated. It was found that the velocity of the electron stopping power has the greatest influence at low energies of the projectile
A prop a ga tion nu mer i cal method for de ter min ing en ergy eigenvalues and eigen wave functions for hy dro gen atom in con stant and uni form elec tric field is de scribed in this pa per. So lution is pre sented for 3-D Schroedinger equa tion in nat u ral par a bolic co-or di nate sys tem. Crite ria for ac cept ing eigenvalues are in tro duced, and re sults are com pared with pre vi ous pa pers.
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