Mesh infection is one of most disastrous complication following hernia surgery. The consequences are more complex especially following a laparoscopic hernia repair operation. Understanding the pathophysiology of mesh infections is pivotal in adopting preventive strategies. Once infected, exact determination of the extent of the septic complication by CECT is essential. A two staged surgical intervention yields excellent results. A case of infected laparoscopic mesh repair treated by a two staged operation is presented along with a brief review of literature to highlight the safety and efficacy of this approach.
Typhoid fever is one of the commonest infections of the gastrointestinal tract seen in the Indian subcontinent. Association with gall stones can lead to a chronic carrier state. This is a dangerous situation as it can strongly predispose to the development of carcinoma of the gall bladder which is known to have a very poor prognosis. The pathophysiology of this carcinogenic change and its clinical implications are discussed in this paper.
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