In this paper and as a first time, we have designed and simulated 100 Gbps long haul intensity modulation and direct detection (IM/DD) optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system with high order modulation techniques by using optisystem software QAM IM/DD OFDM system was analyzed and simulated to provide high data rate for downstream signal by using dispersion compensation fiber (DCF) inside fiber link. 4-QAM OFDM system demonstrated the best BER performance compared to other simulated systems for long haul transmission distance. For comparison and investigation, important results as eye diagram, Q factor, Eb/No and BER are explained against propagation length for every simulated system.
In this paper, we have evaluated a bidirectional Wavelength Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (WDM-PON) employing Intensity Modulated/Direct Detection Optical Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (IM/DD-OFDM). The proposed system employs 100 Gbps 16 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (16-QAM) downstream and 5 Gbps On-Off keying (OOK) upstream wavelengths, respectively. The proposed system is considered low-cost as non-coherent IM/DD OFDM technology and a simple Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (RSOA) colorless transmitter are employed and no Dispersion Compensating Fiber (DCF) is needed. Based on the BER results of WDM signals, the proposed WDM-PON system can achieve up to 1.6 Tbit/s (100 Gbit/s/λ × 16 wavelengths) downstream transmission over a 30 km single mode fiber (SMF).
In this paper, we have studied and simulated bidirectional hybrid long reach Intensity Modulated and Direct Detected Optical Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Wavelength Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (IM/DD-OFDM-WDM-PON) with 100 Gbps of various M-Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (M-QAM) in transmitted downstream signal and 2.5 Gbps On-Off keying (OOK) upstream signal using wavelength reused technique by Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (RSOA) at Optical Network Unit (ONU). The simple, low cost and colorless long-haul IM/DD-OFDM-WDM-PON based on RSOA is designed to support extreme data rate signal by utilizing Dispersion Compensating Fiber (DCF). All results prove that IM/DD-OFDM-WDM-PON can achieve good Bit Error Rate (BER) performance over propagation length of (300 km for 4-QAM), (200 km for 16-QAM) and (50 km for 64-QAM). For comparison, the performance of the network is studied in terms of BER, the effect of the propagation length on the constellation diagram, and the relation of BER versus bit energy and noise density ratio (Eb/No).
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