Magnetic polymeric matrixces were synthesized from glycidyl methacrylate, N,N′-methylenebis(acrylamide) (MBA), and nanomagnetite particles. The obtained polymers were modified by ethylenediamine (DA) and diethylenetriamine (TA) to produce two amino-magnetic resins named R-DA and R-TA. The recovery of Th(IV) ions from their aqueous solutions by R-DA and R-TA were studied in the pH range 1−4. Maximum adsorption capacity values of 60 and 84 mg/g of Th(IV) ions on R-DA and R-TA, respectively, were obtained at pH 3.5 and 293 K. At a solid/liquid ratio (S/L) of 2 g/L, recovery efficiency values of 86 and 95% were achieved from initial thorium ion concentration of 100 mg/L using R-DA and R-TA, respectively. Adsorption isotherms and kinetic and thermodynamic parameters of the adsorption process were obtained and analyzed. Regeneration of the resins was tested by eluting the loaded Th(IV) ions on the spent resins using 0.2 M HNO 3 followed by washing with dilute NaOH.
Magnetic amine resins composed of nanomagnetite (Fe3O4) core and glycidyl methacrylate (GMA)/N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) shell were prepared by suspension polymerization of glycidyl methacrylate with N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide in the presence of nanomagnetite particles and immobilized with different amine ligands. These resins showed good magnetic properties and could be easily retrieved from their suspensions using an external magnetic field. Adsorption behaviors of uranium ions on the prepared resins were studied. Maximum sorption capacities of uranium ions on R-1 and R-2 were found to be 92 and 158 mg/g. Uranium was extracted successfully from three granite samples collected from Gabal Gattar pluton, North Eastern Desert, Egypt. The studied resins showed good durability and regeneration using HNO3.
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