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Articles you may be interested inInvestigation of morphological changes in platinum-containing nanostructures created by electron-beam-induced deposition J. Spatial resolution limits in electron-beam-induced deposition J. Appl. Phys. 98, 084905 (2005); 10.1063/1.2085307Position-and size-controlled fabrication of iron silicide nanorods by electron-beam-induced deposition using an ultrahigh-vacuum transmission electron microscope Mechanisms of nano-hole drilling due to nano-probe intense electron beam irradiation on a stainless steel

Finely focused electron beam induced chemical vapour deposition with iron carbonyl gas, Fe(CO)5, was carried out at room temperature to fabricate desired-shape nanostructures such as dots, rods and rings. The as-formed structures exhibited an amorphous phase containing iron, carbon and oxygen elements in the whole volume and iron oxide nanocrystals existed near their surfaces. A post-deposition heat treatment at about 600 °C resulted in the transformation into a crystalline alpha-iron phase, while their shapes were maintained. The residual magnetic flux density Br of the as-formed and alpha-iron nanorods was quantitatively measured by electron holography after magnetization, showing that their Br values were similar to those of iron micro-powders, although the alpha-iron nanorod has a smaller Br value than the as-formed nanorod.

Nanoisland films prepared by annealing thin gold films at high temperatures were imaged using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy, and optically characterized through absorption spectroscopy. Thin gold films of effective thicknesses 2, 5 and 7 nm annealed at 500, 700 and 900 degrees C were fabricated and studied experimentally. The measured absorption characteristics in support of theoretical calculations showed that the shapes of gold islands were partial spheres. The position of the peak absorption wavelength measured with s-polarized light or at normal incidence confirmed that the island shape grew from a near-hemisphere towards a sphere with increasing annealing temperature. The SEM images confirmed that the size of islands increased from 15 nm in diameter to 40 nm in diameter as film thickness increased from 2 to 5 nm. The affect of the index of the substrate material on absorption characteristics were also studied by comparing the absorption spectra of gold island films on quartz and LaSF15 glass substrates. The use of gold nanoisland films for preparing localized surface plasmon resonance substrates was suggested as they held advantages over the gold colloid films.