Motivation: This paper is devoted to the issue of using banking products and services by young people, i.e. children under the age of 13, youths from 13 to 17 years of age and young adults from 18 to 25 years of age. Considering the current fast digitalization in banking as well as increased competition on the financial market, the group of young people naturally becomes an object of interest to banks. Aim: The work is aimed at characterising young people as the clients of banks. In particular the aim of the study is to identify the motives, terms and legal aspects of servicing young people by banks as well as to characterize reasons and frequency of using banking products and services by young people. To deepen the knowledge in scope of functioning of children youths and young adults on the market of banking products and services,
Motivation: Banks tend to offer increasingly innovative, distinctive products, to introduce new sales channels, as well as to search for new customers. A special group, more often served by banks, are young people. Aim: The main aim of this study is evaluating the types, preferences and patterns of using banking offers as well as to evaluate major channels of accessing banking products and services by children, youths and young adults. The authors used studies of literature, analysed bank products and services for young people as well as conducted survey research on a group of people under 25 years. Results: Young people represent a primarily multi-product approach and their level of financial knowledge determines the use of modern solutions as well as a high diversity ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Children, youths and young adults are becoming a group of clients increasingly served by banks. Due to the lack of regular incomes and an unstable financial situation, these people are not the key customer segment for the banks. Nonetheless, they are treated as prospective clients that are expected to bring profits in the future. An offering of products and services to customers with low financial knowledge and poor experience in finance is a serious ethical concern. Such offerings may bring vital social, economic and financial benefits but also may generate substantial risks. The goal of this paper is to characterise and evaluate ethical aspects of the offering of bank products to young people. For the purpose of the work we reviewed literature and used SWOT analysis to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats related to the offering of bank products and services to children, youths, and young adults and considered them in an ethical context. We also conducted a survey using CAWI technique on a group of 209 young people. Research shows that young people perceive banks and their offers as safe, and this positively affects their financial knowledge.
Banks often offer their products and services to young people, i.e. children, youths and young adults. Such products and services are characterised by special features and functions as they are offered to clients with low financial competences, low economic knowledge as well as a lack of regular income. In effect they do not bring current profits to banks and the process of servicing of young people is treated rather as a long-term investment project. The purpose of this paper is to characterise and evaluate bank products and services offered to young customers, including their features, functions and legal terms of using as well as to identify ways of their offering in the Polish banking sector. To achieve the research goal, the authors studied literature, analysed offers of banks in Poland, and conducted a survey using CAWI technique on a group of 209 young respondents. Based on the research, the authors identified optimal features of products and services for young customers as well as their customisation. The authors also identified several models of offering products to children, youths and young adults. The research indicated that young people use bank products and services commonly and they are satisfied with banking offers. They find safety of money as the most important feature of products and services.
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