The realization of high-efficiency solution-processed
organic light-emitting
diodes (OLEDs) using phosphorescent tetradentate Pt(II) emitters and
bipolar organic hosts is demonstrated in this work. To investigate
the effect of organic host on the platinum dopant, the performances
of solution-processed Pt-OLEDs with various combinations between four
tetradentate Pt(II) emitters, including two newly developed tetra-Pt-S2 and tetra-Pt-S3 and three bipolar
organic hosts m-TPAPy, o-TPAPy, and o-CzPy, have been analyzed and compared. Among the tetradentate
Pt(II) complexes studied in this work, tetra-Pt-S3 exhibited
the best electroluminescent performance attributable to its bulky
molecular scaffold structure, high emission quantum yield, and good
solubility in common organic solvents. High external quantum efficiencies
(EQEs) of up to 22.4% were achieved in the solution-processed OLED
with tetra-Pt-S3 emitter and m-TPAPy host
at the dopant concentration of 4 wt %. At a high luminance of 1000
cd m–2, the EQE of this device decreased slightly
to 21.0%.
A series of phosphorescent Pt(II) complexes containing a bis-N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-pincer-type ligand and a monodentate ancillary ligand, [Pt(CNHC^CAr^CNHC)L] (where L = chloride, 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)pyrazolate (Pz), cyanide or isocyanoborates (CNBPh3 and CNB(C6F5)3),...
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