PDZ protein interacting specifically with Tc10 or PIST is a mammalian trans-Golgi resident protein that regulates subcellular sorting of plasma membrane receptors. PIST has recently been found to play an important role in regulating viral pathogenesis. Alteration in PIST expression is linked to the reprogramming of cell surface receptors which is crucial in determining herpes simplex virus1 infection. In this context, PIST is crucial in triggering autophagy via Beclin 1 -PI3KC3 pathway. However, there is complete lack in our knowledge on the role of this protein in any parasitic infection. Leishmania parasites infect their host macrophage cells via phagocytosis and their survival within the parasitophorous compartment has recently been found to be dependent on host autophagy by a yet to be identified mechanism. Using Leishmania major (L. major)- macrophage infection model system we, for the first-time report here that in infected macrophages Golgi resident PIST protein migrates towards the parasite containing compartment. We have also found that PIST associates with Beclin 1, however, not with LC3 within the L. major parasite containing compartment of infected macrophages. Further, we performed genetic ablation of PIST by siRNA and observed that knockdown of macrophage PIST in turn helps in parasite replication. Contrary to this, overexpression of PIST in macrophages restricted the multiplication of L. major. Collectively, our study for the first time reveals that PIST is essential in regulating intracellular parasite, L. major infection within macrophage cells.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.