Introduction: Seven cervical vertebrae constitute the skeletal framework of the neck. Along with the other identification points, the cardinal feature of a cervical vertebra whether typical or atypical is the presence of Foramen transversarium on the transverse process. This foramen transmits the Vertebral artery, Vertebral vein and Sympathetic nerves. These foramina are known to have variations in size, shape and numbers and may be absent, incomplete or duplicate, which may lead to various symptoms. Their etiology is related with the variations in the course of the Vertebral artery due to developmental reasons.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.