Resumo:A relação entre o transporte público e a sustentabilidade tem se destacado nas pesquisas científicas. Assim, o objetivo desse artigo é utilizar as abordagens da bibliometria e redes sociais para analisar as publicações relacionadas a esses temas. Para bibliometria foram utilizados critérios de produtividade dos periódicos, autores e citações de publicações oriundas das bases Science Direct, Scopus e Web of Science. Foram selecionados 48 artigos se destacando os que tratavam da caracterização do padrão de viagens e escolha modal, técnicas para melhorias do transporte público, sustentabilidade ambiental e social, sendo a maioria (81%) de aplicação prática. A análise de rede social, feita pelo CiteSpace, abordou 245 referências, utilizando as métricas de modularidade, silhueta e centralidade, para autores citados, países e palavras chave. Os países com maiores centralidades são: Estados Unidos, China e Austrália, mas a Inglaterra e Estados Unidos contêm as áreas de pesquisa mais ativas. Para as palavras chave, as maiores centralidades foram "sustainable development", "built environment" e "travel behavior". Os autores com maiores centralidades foram o Cervero R. e Banister D., apresentando convergência com o que foi encontrado na bibliometria. Por fim, o estudo mostrou que a análise bibliométrica e de rede social, são complementares e convergentes, ambas indicando tendências de literatura a sustentabilidade ambiental e social.Palavras-Chave: Transporte Público. Sustentabilidade. Bibliometria. Indicadores Espaciais. Transporte Sustentável. Abstract:The relationship between public transport and sustainability has been highlighted in scientific research. Thus, the purpose of this article is to use the approaches of bibliometrics and social networks to analyze the publications related to these subjects. For bibliometrics, we used productivity criteria of journals, authors and citations of publications from the bases Science Direct, Scopus and Web of Science. A total of 48 articles were selected, highlighting those that dealt with the characterization of travel patterns and modal choice, techniques for public transport improvements, environmental and social sustainability, with the majority (81%) being of practical application. The analysis of social network, made by CiteSpace, approached 245 references, using the metrics of modularity, silhouette and centrality, for cited authors, countries and keywords. The countries with the largest centralities are the United States, China and Australia, but England and the United States contain the most active research areas. For key words, the major centralities were "sustainable development", "built environment" and "travel behavior". The authors with the greatest centralities were Cervero R. and Banister D., showing convergence with what was found in bibliometrics. Finally, the study showed that bibliometric and social network analysis are complementary and convergent, both indicating trends in the literature on environmental and social sustainability.
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