Most stress fractures occur in the lower limbs and are rarely observed in the upper limbs. The second metacarpal is the longest of all the metacarpals and has the largest base, articulating with the trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and third metacarpal. In athletes, stress fractures in non-weight bearing joints are uncommon. Therefore, the shaft of the second metacarpal bone undergoes a higher load – the maximum tension at the base of the second metacarpal is amplified when the hand grasps a tool such as a tennis racquet.
Since COVID-19 pneumonia emerged in Wuhan, China, there has been a search for knowledge that might prevent or minimize its spread. 1-3 In just over three months after its initial breakout, it gained worldwide reach such that it affected more than 2.5 million people, with more than 180,000 deaths in more than 200 countries. COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, a member of the Coronaviridae family. 3 Its transmission occurs mainly through respiratory droplets. 1 The clinical spectrum of the disease is variable, and the majority of cases are asymptomatic or oligosymptomatic. The most severe cases, with acute respiratory distress syndrome, commonly affect elderly patients with comorbidities. 3 A positive real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for SARS-CoV-2, from nasopharyngeal swabs, is the current gold standard diagnostic test. The sensitivity of RT-PCR for SARS-CoV-2 is 50-70%; 4-10 around 30-40% of patients with early-stage COVID-19 are false-negative. 4 An inadequate technique for collecting sampling material or low viral load, limited development of nucleic acid detection technology and variation in the detection rate between different manufacturers may all be determinants for false negative results. 4,11 Use of computed tomography (CT) is based on the clinical context and time taken to make the diagnosis, especially in relation to use of RT-PCR and other clinical and laboratory investigations. 4,12,13
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