The adherence to antihypertensive drugs and low salt diet improved after the CEP. Preliminarily, this telehealth strategy suggests a positive impact on hypertensive patients.
Background/Aims: Metabolic syndrome (MS) and fatty liver disease (FLD) are on the rise. The association between these conditions in Brazilian youth is analyzed. Methods: 354 subjects (11.2 ± 3.1 years) were evaluated. FLD was suspected by ultrasound and computed tomography; weight and MS by BMI z-score and NCEP-ATPIII respectively. Results: Subjects were classified as: group 1 with suspected FLD and group 2 without and group 2 as ‘a’ (overweight/obese) and ‘b’ (normal weight). Comparing group 1 with 2a and 2b, differences in age (p = 0.016; p = 0.075), triglycerides (TG) (p = 0.021; p = 0.002), insulin (p = 0.652; p = 0.015) and homeostasis model assessment method of IR (HOMA-IR) (p = 0.737; p = 0.003) were found. Group 2a was divided into low/high alanine aminotransferase (ALT). A decrease in waist circumference and TG was found going from those with suspicion of FLD to obese with high and low ALT. Insulin and HOMA-IR in group 1 and high ALT were similar. Gender (OR 6.6; CI 1.9–22.5; p = 0.025), age (OR 1.3; CI 1.1–1.6; p = 0.006), TG (OR 10.4; CI 3.1–34.4; p = 0.005) were associated with suspected FLD. For every 10 U/l increase in ALT, there was a 4-fold greater chance of probable FLD (OR 4.01; CI 2.06–9.40; p < 0.001). Conclusion: Measurements of ALT and TG should be considered as screening for suspected FLD in overweight/obese youth.
IntroductionDespite of benefits of bariatric surgery for obesity treatment, the procedure may
be related to some complications.AimAnalyze studies to address the relation between nephrolithiasis and bariatric
surgery.MethodsTen papers about this theme were selected from 2005-2013 in Pubmed, describing the
relation of nephrolithiasis or their risk factors with several types of bariatric
surgery.ResultsRetrospective studies with minimal follow-up of three years demonstrated 7,65% in
surgery patients and 4,63% non-surgery with nephrolithiasis (p<0,05).
Prospective studies (8 of 10) revealed large percentage of calculi appearing and
significant increase in oxaluria.ConclusionThere is correlation between obesity surgery and nephrolithiasis.
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