En la actualidad, un estilo de vida activo se asocia con un alto nivel de plasticidad cognitiva que a su vez se relaciona con una menor probabilidad de deterioro y declive cognitivo (Calero, Navarro y Muñoz, 2007). Las actividades de la vida diaria (AVD) es una de las variables consideradas indicadoras de dependenciaindependencia en la vejez que se asocia al deterioro cognitivo y físico. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar la relación entre las AVD y la plasticidad cognitiva en la vejez. Han participado 63 ancianos evaluados con distintas medidas de autonomía/dependencia y con dos técnicas de evaluación del potencial de aprendizaje. Los resultados muestran que un mayor nivel de plasticidad cognitiva se asocia a una mayor independencia funcional en la vida diaria.
Knowing the possible origin of sexist attitudes in adolescents is essential when educating them to avoid gender violence derived from them. Nurses have an important role in education for the health of children and adolescents, so we must study the risk factors that lead to these attitudes and how to prevent them. Some studies such as Landripet, et al. have undertaken to study the association between frequency of pornography use and preference for violent and coercive content in male adolescents. Sexism and pornography use have been associated by various authors. Hostile sexism is the most obvious and traditional form, based on the supposed inferiority or difference of women as a group. According to benevolent sexism, women are understood as deserving of affection, respect and protection, as long as they are limited to certain traditional feminine roles. The second is even more difficult to detect. Our aim in this work is to evaluate ambivalent sexist attitudes in young adolescents in the province of Jaén and check whether there is a relationship between use of pornography and sexual content, and the kinds of sexism studied, in order to be able to prevent these attitudes as nurses through health education. The final sample was made up of 150 participants from all school years, belonging to the same secondary school, 74 male and 76 female. They were aged between 12 and 18 years old. One of the conclusions of this work has been that the use of new technologies is in addition starting at even younger ages due to the situation of online teaching due to the pandemic, and it has been observed that age at first use is a determining factor.
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