The gist of this article boils down to the legal conditions for the formation of a unified system of digitalization of the economy based on the improvement of normative regulation of the digital environment are considered; creation of information infrastructure of the economy; providing the digital economy with competent personnel; ensuring information security. The authors conclude that the state concept of "digital transformation" has not yet been implemented, but the first steps in this direction have been taken. Achieving the national goal of digitalizing the economy will entail the creation of a new legal framework for relations between citizens, business and the state, which is necessary (and even inevitable) due to the development of digital technologies.
The gist of this article boils down to the analysis of legislative norms in the field of taxation, allowing the regions to ensure tax maneuver in relation to tax collection and, accordingly, to ensure economic growth. At the same time, both the norms of the Federal legislation, which allow regional authorities to establish tax rates and benefits, and the assessment of these opportunities, are disclosed on the example of the Sverdlovsk region. The possibilities of applying reduced tax rates and the use of investment tax deduction for corporate income tax, establishing differentiated rates and tax benefits for corporate property tax, criteria for the right to preferential taxation with a single tax levied in connection with the application of a simplified taxation system and other features of the regional tax legislation in relation to taxes credited to the budgets of the Subjects of the Federation. The problems of tax legislation that hinder the strengthening of the economic security of economic entities and, accordingly, the development of territories, as well as recommendations that allow increasing the efficiency of regional taxation and ensuring sustainable development of the Ural region are identified.
The performance of agriculture in Russia remains unsatisfactory, which requires the state to take active measures to support and develop it. In recent years, government policy has been focused on the formation of a high-tech agro-industrial complex, the introduction of digital means and ensuring food security. At the same time, the measures which are taken by the state do not form a single integrated system and do not ensure the achievement of the desired effect. The publication analyzes the current state of legislation in the field of agro-industrial complex support. Particular attention is paid to the Federal Scientific and Technical Program for the Development of Agriculture for 2017 - 2025. Based on the results of the research, conclusions about the need to adopt a comprehensive federal law and strengthen the role of the State Council of the Russian Federation in the development of a national agrarian policy are drawn, measures to improve legislation in the field of supporting the innovative development of agriculture are substantiated, and additional measures of state support for the agro-industrial complex in the Russian Federation are proposed.
The article contains a research of the elements of the legal mechanism for regulating public relations in the field of digitalization of the agro-industrial complex of the EAEU, highlights the legal means of integrating the norms of international and domestic law (using the example of the Russian Federation) in the mechanism of regulation of the agro-industrial complex of the EAEU. It is concluded that in the process of implementing the EAEU norms into the domestic legislation of Russia, there is a combination of two independent legal systems, respectively. The elements of the mechanism for the implementation of EAEU norms include transformation (inclusion of international norms in national legislation in amended form) and incorporation (exact textual reproduction of international norms in national legislation), which must be taken into account when regulating the digitalization of the agro-industrial complex. After analyzing the current regulatory framework for regulating innovative technologies in the agro-industrial complex of the EAEU, the authors have to admit its compressed volume and low elaboration from the standpoint of legal technology, as well as propose priority areas for legal regulation of innovative technologies in the agro-industrial complex of the EAEU.
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