A high-yielding, stereoselective synthesis of scymnol 1 has been carried out in five steps starting from commercially available cholic acid 2. The synthesis was designed with the aim of eventual large-scale processing. Triformyloxycholic acid chloride 4 was treated with the magnesium enolate of diethyl malonate to afford the β-keto diester, diethyl 3α,7α,12α-triformyloxy-24-oxo-5β-cholestane-26,27-dioate 5. The key step in the synthesis was the stereoselective hydrogenation of β-keto diester 5 to give the corresponding β-hydroxy diester 6 using a BINAP ruthenium(ii) catalyst. Subsequent reduction of the diester moiety and deprotection of the hydroxyl groups afforded scymnol 1.
Steroids U 0300 A Scalable Stereoselective Synthesis of Scymnol. -(ADHIKARI, R.; CUNDY, D. J.; FRANCIS*, C. L.; GEBARA-COGHLAN, M.; KRYWULT, B.; LUBIN, C.; SIMPSON, G. W.; YANG, Q.; Aust.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.