Introducción: La resiliencia es un rasgo inherente a la labor enfermera la cual le permite afrontar y adaptarse a condiciones adversas de trabajo, y en el marco de la pandemia por COVID-19, dichas condiciones se vieron profundizadas requiriendo más del ejercicio de esta para proteger la salud mental y física del trabajador. Objetivo: Determinar el nivel de resiliencia y la relación con las variables sociodemográficas, académicas y laborales en el personal de enfermería de una institución sanitaria privada de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina en el periodo octubre a noviembre de 2022. Métodos: Estudio descriptivo, transversal y con enfoque cuantitativo. Se encuestó a 484 profesionales de enfermería a quienes se les aplicó la Escala de Resiliencia de 19 ítems, agrupados en 2 factores. Resultados: La muestra estuvo integrada mayormente por mujeres, de estado civil solteras, con formación técnica y con un solo empleo. El Factor I "Competencia Personal" obtuvo una media de 62,85 (DE: 12,98) y el Factor II "Aceptación de uno mismo y de la vida" de 16,59 (DE: 3,74). El valor total de la escala fue de 79,44 (16,35), lo cual caracteriza a la muestra como altamente resiliente. Se hallaron niveles entre bajos y muy bajos de resiliencia entre el 6,82%. Conclusión: Se halló un nivel alto de resiliencia en los encuestados y se identificaron relaciones entre una mayor experiencia profesional, pluriempleo y trabajar en los servicios de Emergencia e Internación Conjunta – Binomio con mayores niveles de resiliencia. Palabras Clave: Resiliencia Psicológica, Personal de Enfermería, Enfermería. ABSTRACT Introduction: Resilience is an inherent characteristic of nursing work that allows it to face and adapt to adverse working conditions, and in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, these conditions were aggravated, requiring more effort to protect the mental and physical health of the worker. Objective: To determine the level of resilience and its relationship with sociodemographic, academic, and work variables in the nursing staff of a private health institution in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina, in the period October to November 2022. Methods: Descriptive study, cross-sectional and with a quantitative approach. 484 nurses were interviewed, to whom the 19-items Resilience Scale was applied, grouped in 2 factors. Results: The sample was predominantly female, single, with technical training and with only one job. Factor I "Personal Competence" obtained a mean of 62,85 (SD: 12,98) and Factor II "Acceptance of oneself and life" 16,59 (SD:3,74). The total scale score was 79,44 (16,35), which characterizes the sample as highly resilient. Low to very low levels of resilience were found at 6,82%. Conclusion: A high level of resilience was found in the respondents and relationships were identified between greater professional experience, multiple employment and working in the emergency services and joint hospitalization - binomial with higher levels of resilience.Keywords: Psychological Resilience, Nursing Staff, Nursing.
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