The article discusses the main approaches to the organization of online education and assesses the prospects for their development in the context of digitalization of education in universities.
The material of the presented chapter reveals issues related to the creation of conditions for successful work with gifted children, including the basis of modeling, highlights methods for enhancing creativity, modern approaches to the elaboration of special development programs for teaching gifted children, and also describes pedagogical technologies for working with gifted children, among which is the innovative SRH-technology developed at the Department of Pedagogy and Modern Educational Technologies of the Moscow Region State University. The data presented by the authors can influence the optimization of education for gifted children.
The study examines the problem associated with the fact that features of dehumanization are largely manifested in modern society and in education. There is a loss of spiritual and moral values, a rejection of a worldview based on justice, a lack of attention and respect for a person is increasingly manifested, and his life and morality are being devalued. The leading role in forming the moral image of the younger generation should belong to the general educational organization, teachers and educators. In accordance with this, the goal of the study was set: to identify the level of humanization of pedagogical activity in modern sociocultural conditions. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were set and solved: on the basis of a comparative historical and pedagogical analysis of scientific literature, trace the genesis of the concept of “humanism”; characterize the humanistic foundations of modern education; consider conceptual approaches to the humanization of education; determine the pedagogical conditions for the practical implementation of the humanistic paradigm in the professional activities of university teachers, school teachers and educators. Based on the results of a survey of junior students and their inclusion in project activities to study the heritage of humanist teachers of the XIX-XX centuries, conclusions are drawn that the values of their future professional activities can be formed in the course of studying pedagogy. When carrying out educational projects that have a humanistic orientation, future teachers develop a humanistic consciousness, reorient from material values to spiritual ones, and the personality of the future teacher is humanized.
Московский государственный областной университет МЕЖКУЛЬТУРНЫЙ ПОДХОД В ОБУЧЕНИИ ИНОСТРАННЫМ ЯЗЫКАМ Аннотация. В статье рассматривается новое направление в методике преподавания иностранных языков, основанное на межкультурном подходе. Актуальной задачей преподавателя иностранного языка становится формировании у учащихся межкультурной компетенции, которая является одним из основных условий реализации такого требования современной языковой политики, как установление взаимопонимания между носителями разных культур. Приводится определение понятия межкультурной коммуникации и упоминается о трудностях, которые возникают при ее осуществлении. Подчеркивается необходимость формирования межкультурной компетенции как обязательного условия достижения взаимопонимания между народами в современном мире. Ключевые слова: обучение иностранным языкам, межкультурный подход, культура и язык, межкультурная компетенция, межкультурная коммуникация.
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