This paper suggests a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) approach to the optimal tuning of fuzzy models for Antilock Braking Systems (ABSs). A set of ten local state-space models of the ABS is first obtained by the linearization of the nonlinear state-space model of the ABS process at ten operating points. The initial Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy models are next obtained by the modal equivalence principle, namely by placing the local state-space models of the process in the rule consequents. The optimization problem targets the minimization of the objective function (OF) expressed as the mean squared modeling error, and the vector variable of the OF consists of the feet of the triangular input membership functions. A PSO algorithm solves the optimization problem and gives the optimal T-S fuzzy models. A set of real-time experimental results is included to validate the PSO approach and the optimal T-S fuzzy models for real-world ABS laboratory equipment.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.