A 61-year-old woman with seropositive rheumatoid arthritis developed numerous ulcers due to pyoderma gangrenosum at suture entry/exit sites following an arthroplasty of the right hip when interrupted silk sutures were used to close the skin. When a subsequent arthroplasty was performed on the left hip and subcuticular Dexon sutures were used to close the skin only two small ulcers developed. Sixteen cases of pyoderma gangrenosum developing in surgical wounds have previously been reported. We recommend that surgery in patients with a history of pyoderma gangrenosum is performed when the pyoderma is clinically quiescent, and that subcuticular sutures are used for skin closure, thus avoiding puncturing the skin surface.
The equilibrium binding of diethylstilbestrol (DES) and 17 beta-estradiol (E2) to plasma proteins has been characterized. DES exhibits a 10- to 20-fold greater binding affinity index for bovine serum albumin and rat plasma than E2. As expected, E2 gave high values for binding to plasma from pregnant mice or rats, reflecting the presence of alpha-fetoprotein. DES bound to these samples as it did to bovine albumin and rat plasma. These results suggested that DES ineracts weakly with alpha-fetoprotein. This was verified by Scatchard plots of DES and E2 binding to rat and human pregnancy plasma. High affinity, low capacity binding was demonstrated with E2 but not with DES. The significantly lower binding of DES suggests that increased delivery of DES to the fetus may be at least partially responsible for the transplacental toxicity and carcinogenicity of DES.
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