Severe fiscal problems, the insufficient comparability of financial information and increasing demands for better accountability require national governments and international organizations to change their current accounting regimes and to move towards a system of standardized accounting practices. As the International Public Sector Accounting Standards have insufficiently moved Europe towards accounting harmonization in recent years, the European Commission currently aims to suggest the adoption of European Public Sector Accounting Standards. Based on a multinational survey among budget experts, the current article investigates budget experts’ perceptions towards adopting the European Public Sector Accounting Standards. The findings compare attitudes towards new accounting practices and European Public Sector Accounting Standards reform expectations on a comparative basis, and relate them to the current national accounting system and contextual factors. Empirical results indicate great variation in terms of European Public Sector Accounting Standards reform expectations across countries. The study concludes with discussing the implications of the findings for international accounting research, accounting harmonization and the development of a European accounting system. Points for practitioners In this early stage of European Public Sector Accounting Standards development, understanding the factors associated with a country’s decision to adopt them could be helpful for practitioners and professionals. The current study identifies information technology costs as a potential barrier to implementing the European Public Sector Accounting Standards. Politicians and standard setters might take this into account while developing the European Public Sector Accounting Standards. Furthermore, this article reveals that encouraging the voluntary introduction of accrual accounting in the first stage of European Public Sector Accounting Standards development might be the appropriate approach of the European Commission.
Analysing the financial sustainability of local governments is of great interest, as they offer a wide range of services and are close to citizens. Various organizations have pointed out the need to analyse the determinants of financial sustainability, and recent research has focused on several European countries, using adjusted income as a dependent variable. To fill the research gap in the context of German local governments, we conduct an empirical analysis with 5 years of data from 363 local governments from North Rhine–Westphalia to analyse the impact of socio-demographic and financial-economic factors on financial sustainability, focusing on the adjusted income. Our results indicate that financial sustainability is influenced by factors on which the local governments have no impact or at least only a limited impact. Specifically, the debt level and the level of population are identified as risk factors, whereas own taxes, rate support grants and the net cash surplus serve as drivers of financial sustainability. Points for practitioners Understanding the determinants of financial sustainability is important for politicians and public managers in order to improve their risk management and decision-making processes and to prevent future sustainability problems. This paper identifies several socio-demographic and financial-economic determinants of FS, on which the local governments have only a limited impact. Considering that the financial sustainability of German local governments in North Rhine–Westphalia largely depends on external factors might be of great interest for policymakers with regard to future financial crises.
Les graves problèmes budgétaires, la comparabilité insuffisante des informations financières et les demandes croissantes d’un renforcement de l’imputabilité obligent les gouvernements nationaux et les organisations internationales à modifier leurs régimes comptables actuels et à évoluer vers un système de pratiques comptables normalisées. Étant donné que les normes comptables internationales du secteur public n’ont pas suffi à pousser l’Europe vers l’harmonisation comptable ces dernières années, la Commission européenne vise actuellement à suggérer l’adoption de normes comptables européennes pour le secteur public. Sur la base d’une enquête multinationale menée auprès d’experts budgétaires, le présent article examine les perceptions des experts budgétaires à l’égard de l’adoption des normes comptables européennes pour le secteur public. Les résultats comparent les attitudes à l’égard des nouvelles pratiques comptables et les attentes en matière de réforme des normes comptables européennes pour le secteur public sur une base comparative, et établissent un lien avec le système comptable national actuel et les facteurs contextuels. Les résultats empiriques indiquent une grande variation entre les pays en termes d’attentes concernant la réforme des normes comptables européennes pour le secteur public. L’étude se termine par une analyse des implications des résultats pour la recherche comptable internationale, l’harmonisation comptable et le développement d’un système comptable européen. Remarques à l’intention des praticiens À ce stade précoce du développement des normes comptables européennes pour le secteur public, il peut être utile pour les praticiens et les professionnels de comprendre les facteurs associés à la décision des pays de les adopter. La présente étude considère les coûts des technologies de l’information comme un obstacle potentiel à la mise en œuvre des normes comptables européennes pour le secteur public. Les politiciens et les normalisateurs pourraient en tenir compte lors de l’élaboration des normes comptables européennes pour le secteur public. En outre, cet article révèle qu’encourager l’introduction volontaire de la comptabilité d’exercice dans la première étape du développement des normes comptables européennes pour le secteur public pourrait être l’approche appropriée de la Commission européenne.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.