ResumenEn el presente estudio se describe la tipología, las características sociodemográficas de los clientes y los tratamientos psicológicos aplicados en la Clínica Universitaria del CPA-UAM. La muestra está formada por 309 clientes, de los cuáles 255 finalizan el tratamiento. La mayoría de los clientes obtienen alta terapéutica (65,1%), con una duración de 17 sesiones de media. Los problemas clínicos más frecuentes son ansiedad (36,8%) y bajo estado de ánimo (13,3%). El tratamiento, realizado por psicólogos inexpertos bajo supervisión, logra una mejoría media significativa del nivel de funcionamiento de los clientes (28,26 puntos más en el EEAG, escala de 0-100) y una valoración media muy alta del éxito en el tratamiento por los clientes y los psicólogos (9,49 y 9,02 escala de 0-10, respectivamente). En conjunto, se discuten las implicaciones relativas a la práctica y la investigación clínica, y se destaca el papel de las clínicas universitarias como nexo entre ambos campos de la Psicología. AbstRActThe current study describe the typology, sociodemographic characteristics and psychological treatments applied in the CPA-UAM University Clinic. The sample is made of 309 cases, of which 255 completed the treatment. The majority of clients who started psychological treatment (65.1%) received the therapeutic release, after receiving 17 sessions on average. The most frequent clinical problems are anxiety (36.8%) and low mood (13.3%). Treatments are applied by inexperienced psychologists under supervision. On average, there is significant improvement in the functioning level of clients (28.26 points more in the EEAG, scale of 0-100) and the treatment is evaluated as very satisfactory by clients and psychologists (9.49 and 9.02, scale of 0-10, respectively). Finally, the implications for practice and clinical research are discussed, and the role of university clinics as a link between both fields of psychology is highlighted.
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