The dissociation constants of two related series of 2-(arylimino)imidazolidine and aryl guanidine a 2 -adrenoceptor antagonists (35 compounds in total) were measured by potentiometric titrations and by UV-spectrophotometry using the 96-well microtitre plate method. The experimental values obtained using both methods were quite consistent and showed a very good agreement with the pK a values calculated using the AIBLHiCoS methodology, which uses only a single bond length obtained using ab initio calculations at a low level of theory. The prediction power of the imidazolidine and guanidine set of compounds was very good with deviations typically o0.30 and o0.24 pK a units, and a mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.23 and 0.29, respectively. The study of the quantitative effect of diverse substituents on the basicity of aryl guanidine and 2-(arylimino)imidazolidine derivatives is useful for medicinal chemists working with biologically relevant guanidine-containing molecules. † Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Excel sheet template for the data analysis of UV-metric pK a determination. Tables S1-S6 and Fig. S1-S4. 1 H and 13 C NMR spectra of compounds 1a and 11a-15a. See
Correction for ‘Substituent effects on the basicity (pKa) of aryl guanidines and 2-(arylimino)imidazolidines: correlations of pH-metric and UV-metric values with predictions from gas-phase ab initio bond lengths’ by Christophe Dardonville et al., New J. Chem., 2017, DOI: 10.1039/c7nj02497e.
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