The oxidation state of the redox noninnocent tetra-amido macrocyclic ligand (TAML) scaffold was recently shown to affect the formation of nitrene radical species on cobalt(III) upon reaction with PhINNs [
The redox noninnocence of the TAML scaffold in cobalt-TAML (tetra-amido macrocyclic ligand) complexes has been under debate since 2006. In this work, we demonstrate with a variety of spectroscopic measurements that the TAML backbone in the anionic complex [Co III (TAML red )] − is truly redox noninnocent and that one-electron oxidation affords [Co III (TAML sq )]. Multireference (CASSCF) calculations show that the electronic structure of [Co III (TAML sq )] is best described as an intermediate spin (S = 1) cobalt(III) center that is antiferromagnetically coupled to a ligand-centered radical, affording an overall doublet (S = 1 / 2 ) ground-state. Reaction of the cobalt(III)-TAML complexes with PhINNs as a nitrene precursor leads to TAML-centered oxidation and produces nitrene radical complexes without oxidation of the metal ion. The ligand redox state (TAML red or TAML sq ) determines whether mono-or bis-nitrene radical complexes are formed. Reaction of [Co III (TAML sq )] or [Co III (TAML red )] − with PhINNs results in the formation of [Co III (TAML q )(N • Ns)] and [Co III (TAML q )(N • Ns) 2 ] − , respectively. Herein, ligand-to-substrate single-electron transfer results in one-electron-reduced Fischer-type nitrene radicals (N • Ns − ) that are intermediates in catalytic nitrene transfer to styrene. These nitrene radical species were characterized by EPR, XANES, and UV−vis spectroscopy, highresolution mass spectrometry, magnetic moment measurements, and supporting CASSCF calculations.
Homochiral metal–organic frameworks (HMOFs) are attractive materials for asymmetric catalysis because they possess high surface area and uniform active sites.
The redox non-innocence of the TAML scaffold in cobalt-TAML (Tetra-Amido Macrocyclic Ligand) complexes has been under debate since 2006. In this work we demonstrate with a variety of spectroscopic measurements that the TAML backbone in the anionic complex <b>[Co<sup>III</sup>(TAML<sup>red</sup>)]<sup>-</sup></b> is truly redox non-innocent, and that one-electron oxidation affords <b>[Co<sup>III</sup>(TAML<sup>sq</sup>)]</b>. Multi-reference (CASSCF) calculations show that the electronic structure of <b>[Co<sup>III</sup>(TAML<sup>sq</sup>)]</b> is best described as an intermediate spin (S = 1) cobalt(III) center that is antiferromagnetically coupled to a ligand-centered radical, affording an overall doublet (S = ½) ground-state. Reaction of the cobalt(III)-TAML complexes with PhINNs as a nitrene precursor leads to TAML-centered oxidation, and produces nitrene radical complexes without oxidation of the metal ion. The ligand redox state (TAML<sup>red</sup> or TAML<sup>sq</sup>) determines whether mono- or bis-nitrene radical complexes are formed. Reaction of <b>[Co<sup>III</sup>(TAML<sup>sq</sup>)]</b> or <b>[Co<sup>III</sup>(TAML<sup>red</sup>)]<sup>-</sup></b> with PhINNs results in formation of <b>[Co<sup>III</sup>(TAML<sup>q</sup>)(N<sup>•</sup>Ns)]</b> and <b>[Co<sup>III</sup>(TAML<sup>q</sup>)(N<sup>•</sup>Ns)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>-</sup></b>, respectively. Herein, ligand-to-substrate single-electron transfer results in one-electron reduced Fischer-type nitrene radicals (N<sup>•</sup>Ns<sup>-</sup>) that are intermediates in catalytic nitrene transfer to styrene. These nitrene radical species were characterized by EPR, XANES, and UV-Vis spectroscopy, high resolution mass spectrometry, magnetic moment measurements and supporting CASSCF calculations. <br>
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.