The LISA Optical Stability Characterization project is part of the LISA CTP activities to achieve the required Technonlogy Readiness Level (TRL) for all of the LISA technologies used. This activity aims demonstration of the Telescope Assembly (TA), with a structure based on CFRP technology, that a CTE of 10 -7 1/K can be achieved with measures to tune the CTE to this level. In addition the demonstration is required to prove that the structure exhibits highly predictable mechanical distortion characteristics when cooling down to -90°C, during outgassing in space and when going from 1g environment to 0g. This paper describes the test facilities as well as the first test results. A dedicated test setup is designed and realized to allow monitoring dimensional variations of the TA using three interferometers, while varying the temperature in a thermal vacuum chamber. Critical parameters of the verification setup are the length metrology accuracy in thermal vacuum and the thermal vacuum flexibility and stability. The test programme includes Telescope Assembly CTE measurements and thermal gradient characterization.
TNO has developed the Optical Tube Assemblies (OTAs) for the ESO VLT Four Laser Guide Star Facility. The OTAs are Galilean 20x beam expanders, expanding a ∅15 mm input beam (25W, 589 nm CW) to a steerable ∅300 mm output beam. TNO has recently successfully completed acceptance testing of the four units, showing compliance to the challenging requirements on output wavefront quality, thermally induced defocus under operational conditions, absolute pointing accuracy and polarization extinction ratio (PER).TNO applied its corrective polishing in combination with the NANOMEFOS measurement machine to produce the ∅380 mm aspherical output lens, resulting in 20 nm rms output wavefront quality. The thermal behaviour of the system has been analyzed by combining optical, lumped mass and FE analyses. A design that is passively athermalized over a large temperature range as well as under the influence of thermal gradients has been developed. Extensive thermal testing has shown a thermally induced defocus of less than 0.15 waves under the operational conditions of 0-15°C and upto -0.7°C/hr gradient. A custom tip-tilt mechanism was designed to steer the output beam over a 4.8 arcmin radius, with less than 0.1" (3σ) accuracy at 1 Hz update rate. The PER was also measured under operational (thermal and tilt) conditions and demonstrated to be well above 99%. This paper describes the design, modelling and analysis, and the test results of these instruments.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.