A star edge coloring of a graph is a proper edge coloring without bichromatic paths and cycles of length four. In this paper we establish tight upper bounds for trees and subcubic outerplanar graphs, and derive an upper bound for outerplanar graphs.
A star edge‐coloring of a graph is a proper edge‐coloring without bichromatic paths and cycles of length four. In this paper, we consider the list version of this coloring and prove that the list star chromatic index of every subcubic graph is at most 7, answering the question of Dvořák et al (J Graph Theory, 72 (2013), 313‐326).
A sequence is Thue or nonrepetitive if it does not contain a repetition of any length. We consider a generalization of this notion. A $j$-subsequence of a sequence $S$ is a subsequence in which two consecutive terms are at indices of difference $j$ in $S$. A $k$-Thue sequence is a sequence in which every $j$-subsequence, for $1\le j \le k$, is also Thue. It was conjectured that $k+2$ symbols are enough to construct an arbitrarily long $k$-Thue sequence and shown that the conjecture holds for $k \in \{2,3,5\}$. In this paper we present a construction of $k$-Thue sequences on $2k$ symbols, which improves the previous bound of $2k + 10\sqrt{k}$. Additionaly, we define cyclic $k$-Thue sequences and present a construction of such sequences of arbitrary lengths when $k=2$ using four symbols, with three exceptions. As a corollary, we obtain tight bounds for total Thue colorings of cycles. We conclude the paper with some open problems.
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