Anthryl-phenyl, phenanthryl-phenyl, and naphthyl-phenyl trans-epoxides (1, 2, and 3, respectively) having enantiomeric purities of 95%, 99%, and 96% were synthesized from a diastereo and enantiopure sulfonium salt derived from Eliel's oxathiane. The determination of their (1R,2R) absolute configurations was achieved by application of the CD exciton chirality method using a Zn-porphyrin tweezer on the corresponding alcohols obtained after opening of these epoxides with LiAlH(4). The R-configuration at C2 of these epoxides, (-)-1, (+)-2, and (-)-3, is consistent with our previous results concerning asymmetric synthesis of monoaryl epoxides, cyclopropanes, and aziridines. The (1S,2R)-configuration of the cis isomer (when present) was also confirmed. Moreover, the agreement between the negative exciton chirality for conjugates of (S)-configuration predicted by molecular modeling and the observed CD spectra helps to clarify the relative steric size of phenyl and CH(2)-aryl (phenanthryl or anthryl), which is critical when the tweezer method is applied for absolute configurational assignment (phenyl = medium group; anthacenyl CH(2) and phenanthryl CH(2) = large group).
The syntheses, UV-VIS and fluorescence data of two methylbenzoate derivatives of tetrabenzoporphyrins, i.e., 5-p-methoxycarbonylphenyltetrabenzoporphyrin (TBPPhCO 2 Me), 5-p-methoxycarbonylphenyl-10,15,20triphenyltetrabenzoporphyrin (TPTBPCO 2 Me), and their zinc and magnesium complexes are described. The latter was tested as a bis(zinc-porphyrin) host in the CD-based molecular recognition studies because of its expanded surface compared to the conventional porphyrin rings and its red shifted Soret band with a large extinction coefficient.
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