A guanidinium bromide covalently was anchored to a CO2-absorbent metal–organic framework via a two-step postsynthetic
modification process and successfully used as a catalyst for the synthesis
of cyclic carbonates through cycloaddition of CO2 to epoxides
under mild conditions without utilizing any cocatalyst or organic
solvent. In this protocol, the synergistic and cooperative effect
was anticipated between the catalyst part and the support part to
increase the reaction efficiency. Three key factors which are essential
for carbon dioxide stabilization reaction were integrated simultaneously
in this catalytic system including high CO2 absorption
capability of MOF, availability of Lewis acidic centers in MIL-101(Cr)
as a cocatalyst, and presence of guanidinium salt as an efficient
catalyst. This method demonstrated a high potential for recycling
homogeneous catalysts by maintaining their initial performances.
A novel porous functionalized metal-organic framework (MOF) as a non-heme iron-based enzyme mimic system was achieved via two-step post-synthetic modification of the MIL-101(Cr)-NH 2 , and characterized by FT-IR, PXRD, TGA, SEM, EDS, CHN, BET surface area, and ICP-OES analyses. This new modified MOF (MIL-101(Cr)-guanidine-Fe) has been demonstrated to be a highly efficient, active, and reusable catalyst for oxidation of various organic substrates, including alcohols, alkenes and alkyl arenes at room temperature using H 2 O 2 as an oxidant.
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