Long-wavelength sound propagation in porous materials with annular pores is investigated in this paper. Closed-form analytical expressions for the effective acoustical properties of this type of material were obtained. These are compared with both direct numerical calculations of the effective properties and their calculations obtained by using semi-phenomenological models. Analytical expressions for the input parameters of the latter, i.e., static viscous and thermal permeabilities, viscous and thermal characteristic lengths, and tortuosity, are also provided. The introduced model is successfully validated by comparing its predictions with measured data taken from literature. A parametric analysis that allows highlighting the influence of the different geometrical parameters of porous materials with annular pores on their sound absorptive properties is also presented.
A model describing the sound propagation between two infinite adsorbing plates is proposed in order to investigate the extension to the audible sound range of the Frequency Response method applied to the measurement of diffusion in micropores. The model relates adsorption parameters (i.e., diffusivity and equilibrium constant) to an acoustic quantity (i.e., propagation constant). The equations describing sound propagation in the presence of adsorbing boundaries are obtained on the basis of the classical Kirchhoff theory [(1868). Ann. Phys. (Leipzig) 134, 177-193]. The solution is derived using the Low Reduced Frequency Approximation method [Tijdeman, (1975). J. Sound Vib. 39, 1-33].
An analytical model for sound propagation between two layers of a microporous material is presented in order to investigate the application of acoustic techniques for measuring adsorption and diffusion in microporous materials. The attenuation coefficient for the system CO 2 -Silicalite crystals is analysed in the range of pressure [2 Torr-3 bar] at T = 304.55 K, and indicates the potential feasibility of a novel experimental technique.
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