Introduction
Hospital-acquired infection with COVID-19 (HAI) has reduced from 14.3%
to 4.2% over the last year, but substantial differences still exist
between English NHS trusts.
Methods
We assessed rates of HAI, comparing trusts using airborne respiratory
protection (RPE, eg FFP3 masks) for all staff, as a marker of measures
to reduce airborne spread, against those using mostly droplet
precautions (eg surgical masks).
Results/Discussion
RPE use was associated with a 33% reduction in HAI odds in the Delta
wave, and 21% in the Alpha wave (p<0.00001). We recommend all
hospitals make airborne mitigations a priority.
Revised NHS guidance has relaxed infection prevention and control (IPC) requirements for hospitals and GP practices. These authors question why airborne transmission is not more clearly acknowledged and why healthcare workers still do not have access to appropriate personal protective equipment
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