RESUMOPara caracterizar atividades de Promoção da Saúde desenvolvidas pelos professores do ensino fundamental de três escolas públicas na Paraíba, realizou-se estudo descritivo, de natureza qualitativa, desenvolvido em 2010. Foram entrevistados 32 professores. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de conteúdo e agrupados em categorias temáticas. Emergiram as seguintes categorias: conhecimentos teóricos acerca da promoção da saúde e a prática da promoção da saúde nas escolas, esta segunda ainda encampou as subcategorias: o planejamento das ações de promoção da saúde nas escolas, ações escolares de promoção da saúde, avaliação escolar das ações de promoção da saúde e expectativas dos professores para a execução de ações de promoção da saúde. Dessa forma, a promoção da saúde precisa ser abordada de forma transversal, integrada e intersetorial, com diálogo entre educação e saúde, compondo redes de compromisso e co-responsabilidade para a mobilização de ações. O enfermeiro precisa participar da rede social de apoio.Descritores: Enfermagem; Promoção da Saúde; Saúde Escolar. ABSTRACTIn order to characterize the Health Promotion activities developed by primary education teachers of three public schools in Paraíba, this descriptive, qualitative study was performed in 2010. Thirty-two teachers were interviewed. The data were submitted to content analysis and grouped into thematic categories. The following categories emerged: theoretical knowledge regarding health promotion and the practice of health promotion in schools, the latter also encompassed the subcategories: planning in-school health promotion activities, in-school health promotion activities, evaluation of in-school health promotion activities and teachers' expectations towards performing health promotion activities. Therefore, a crosssectional, comprehensive and intersectoral approach must be made to health promotion, establishing a dialogue between education and health, comprising networks of commitment and co-responsibility to implement the activities. Nurses must participate in the social support network.Descriptors: Nursing; Health Promotion; School Health. RESUMENPara caracterizar actividades de Promoción de Salud desarrolladas por profesores de enseñanza primaria de tres escuelas públicas de Paraíba, se realizó estudio descriptivo y cualitativo, durante 2010. Fueron entrevistados 32 profesores. Datos sometidos a análisis de contenido, agrupados en categorías temáticas. Emergieron las siguientes: conocimientos teóricos sobre promoción de salud y práctica de la promoción de salud en las escuelas; esta última incluyó las subcategorías: planificación de acciones de promoción de salud en escuelas, acciones escolares de promoción de salud, evaluación escolar de promociones de salud y expectativas de los profesores para la ejecución de acciones de promoción de salud. De esta forma, la promoción de salud necesita un abordaje transversal, integrado e intersectorial, con diálogo entre educación y salud, entretejiendo redes de compromiso y co-responsabilidad para la e...
Objective: To identify and map the care practices carried out by the nursing team for the Liberty Deprived People. Method:Scoping review according to the JBI Institute Reviewer's Manual. In the initial search we used MESH: Nursing, Delivery of Health Care and Prisoners, to delimit the final search strategy, made up by a combination of twelve keywords, performed in scientific and gray databases, with no temporal limit. Information about publication year, country of origin, objective, aspects of the method, results and conclusions related to the scoping review, were extracted. Results: 59.310 texts were found, after reading the title and abstract, 55 were read in full and 15 articles composed the final selection. Among nursing actions there is preponderance of clinical practices, screening and qualified listening, which contribute to improving the health conditions of liberty deprived people and their families. Conclusions and implications for practice: The nursing actions carried out in prisons contribute to health for liberty deprived people. This paper elucidates the role of nursing in the penitentiaries, informing on the actions that this professional class performs, in order to highlight the gaps that are still perceived and contributing to the training of nurses for acting in the prison system health teams.Objetivo: Identificar e mapear as práticas assistenciais exercidas pela equipe de enfermagem para as Pessoas Privadas de Liberdade. Método: Scoping review segundo o JBI Institute Reviewer's Manual. Na busca inicial foram utilizados os MESH: Nursing, Delivery of Health Care e Prisoners, para delimitar a estratégia final de busca, composta por uma combinação de doze palavas-chaves, realizada em bases de dados científicas e cinzentas, sem limite temporal. Foram extraídas informações sobre o ano, país de origem, objetivo da publicação, aspectos do método, resultados e conclusões relacionados a scoping review. Resultados: Foram encontrados 59.310 textos, após a leitura de título e resumo, 55 foram lidos na íntegra e 15 artigos compuseram a seleção final. Entre as ações de enfermagem há preponderância de práticas direcionadas para doenças infectocontagiosas e saúde mental, com ações clínicas, triagem e escuta qualificada, que melhoram as condições de saúde nos presídios. Conclusões e implicações para a prática: As ações de enfermagem nos presídios contribuem para o acesso à saúde entre privados de liberdade. Este trabalho elucida o papel da enfermagem nas penitenciárias, informa sobre as ações desempenhadas e contribui para a formação de enfermeiros para a atuação no sistema prisional. Palavras-chave: Prisioneiros; Enfermagem forense; Cuidados de Enfermagem; Prisões; Atenção à saúde. resumen Objetivo: Identificar y mapear las prácticas asistenciales ejercidas por un equipo de enfermería para las Personas Privadas de Libertad. Método: Scoping review según el JBI Institute Reviewer's Manual. En la búsqueda inicial se utilizaron los MESH:Nursing, Delivery of Health Care y Prisoners, para delimitar la estrategia fina...
This study aimed to evaluate the Quality of Work Life (QWL) of health professionals in prisons and identify QWL-associated factors. This is an exploratory, descriptive and cross-sectional survey conducted in five prisons. The study included 29 health professionals, who answered the TQWL-42 questionnaire. Results were obtained through descriptive statistics and multiple linear regressions. QWL was higher among women, younger workers, professionals with incomplete higher education or who have been working at the prison for 4 to 6 years. QWL overall assessment was 69.55 points. We observed that variables gender and education and biological/physiological and environmental/organizational spheres are associated with the overall assessment of QWL.
The aim was to investigate the Functional Disability degree in adults with spinal cord injury and its association with socio-demographic characteristics. The Barthel Index was used and 75 subjects answered a questionnaire with socio-demographic variables. The Chi-Square, Cronbach's Alpha and Fisher tests were used in the analysis. The mean age was 42.23 years. Cronbach's Alpha for the Barthel Index was 0.807. The activities that were more difficult to perform were y Deambular (82,7%). La mediana del Índice de Barthel fue de 64 puntos. Las pruebas de asociación presentaron valores de p>0,05. A pesar de que la población presenta un grado leve de dependencia y no se identificaron asociaciones entre las variables sociodemográficas y la Incapacidad Funcional, se considera que el estudio contribuye para la asistencia de enfermería, debido a algunas limitaciones que la lesión medular impone en el auto-cuidado.
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