Therapeutic and adverse effects of three dosages (1, 20 and 100 mg daily) of
flutroline, a new 7-carboline with a predinical pharmacological profile similar to active
neuroleptic agents, were compared in a double-blind clinical trial in 25 newly-admitted
schizophrenic patients. Therapeutic effects and extrapyramidal signs were seen at the 20 and
100-mg daily dosages, but not at the 1-mg dosage. Serum prolactin levels were significantly
elevated only at the 100-mg daily dosage.
In a multicenter series of trials, viloxazine was compared with imipramine,
amitriptyline, doxepin and placebo in 123 neurotic and endogenous depressive inpatients
and outpatients. While significant period effects reflecting improvement were obtained on
the majority of efficacy variables, no significant differences were obtained among the
treatment groups or depressive types. Imipramine and amitriptyline exhibited more anticholinergic
adverse reactions; while, viloxazine exhibited greater CNS effects. Dizziness
and nausea were much more frequent in neurotic depressives which may be related to their
psychopathology.
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