As rapid population and urbanisation in our country have put pressure on our water resources, it is vital to consider sustainable solutions in water and wastewater system, especially to our wastewater treatment plant design. Several studies have shown the importance of having an indicator in both plannings, designing and operating a wastewater treatment plant to help develop a sustainable method in wastewater treatment plants. Therefore, this paper presents a study of crucial sustainable indicators for designing Malaysia’s sewage wastewater treatment plant. This paper focused on three (3) aspects: environment, social and economic, followed by significant data to emphasise sustainable indicators. This study was conducted using a quantitative methodology (survey questionnaire online form) and distributed to wastewater engineers or any groups related to the wastewater treatment plant in Malaysia. The survey conducted showed that most crucial sustainable indicators in sewage WWTPs design were (i) nutrient removal, (ii) worker’s health and safety, (iii) public health and safety, (iv) operational and maintenance costs, (v) energy consumption and (vi) greenhouse gases emissions.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.