A field experiment was conducted at the Horticultural Farm of Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during the period from November 2007 to March 2008 to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on nodulation and sustainable soybean production. There were significant differences among the different treatment combinations in terms of yield and yield contributing characters. Integrated nutrient management with application of 50% of the recommended doses of urea, TSP, MOP, gypsum and biofertilizer (Bradyrhizobium) at the rate of 1 kg ha-1 significantly increased most of the parameters, such as the highest plant height, number of nodule per plant, nodule dry weight per plant, pods per plant, grains per pod, grain yield, oil and protein contents. Coinoculation of Bradyrhizobium seemed to help reduce the NPKS requirement in soybean cultivation. Overall results indicate that the application of integrated nutrient management of biofertilizer (Bradyrhizobium) with ½ NPKS of the recommended dose would produce the best quality of soybean with higher nodulation and yield. Keywords: Nodulation; Integrated nutrient management; Inoculation DOI: 10.3329/jbau.v7i2.4723 J. Bangladesh Agril. Univ. 7(2): 229-234, 2009
An experimental research was carried out to assess the potential of Pangasius pond sediment (PPS) on the performance of yield and yield quality attributes of vegetable crop (BARI's tomato variety) grown in bag gardening system on rooftop under integrated aquaculture-horticulture approach. For this purpose, PPS chemical analysis, recording of plant morphological parameters and biochemical analysis of yield were performed. The plants were grown in 100% PPS =T1; 50% PPS + 50% Virgin soil (VS) = T2; and 60% VS + 40% Cowdung + 50g TSP + 50g MoP = T3. To compare with PPS treated treatments, treatment T3 was considered as control because it is a standard and recommended fertilizing dose of BARI's tomato production. The PPS sediments were collected from different aged ponds ranging from 1to 5 years Pangasius culture. The old PPS was used in bag gardening for the determination of soil physico-chemical, plant morpho-physiological and production parameters. All PPS in bags were belonged to silt loam in texture. The total nitrogen level was higher in T1 where 100% PPS was used. The T1 had the plant height 77.98 cm, number of leaves per plant 184.33, leaf area 622.49 cm 2 , which were significantly (p<0.05) higher than T2 and T3. In the case of phenological development, onset of early flowering and fruiting was noticed in T1, which was almost 1.5 weeks earlier than T2 and 2 weeks than T3. The reproductive characters like flowers per plant (28.67), weight of fruit per plant (53.78g) and fruit yield per bag (1945.74g) and total biomass of plants after harvesting (119.47g) were also significantly (p< 0.05) higher in T1 followed by T2 and T3 (control). The numbers of branches per plant (29.54), number of clusters per plant (35.84) and fruits per cluster (5.10) were higher in T1 than T2 and T3. The vitamin C content of tomato (28.26 mg %) was also significantly (p< 0.05) higher in T1 followed by T2 (24.67 mg %) and T3 (21.28 mg %). The treatment T1 showed the best performance followed by T2 and T3 (control). The perceived aquaculture waste of PPS had the high potential to grow vegetables with better production without any manure and chemical fertilizers. Therefore, PPS could reduce use of chemical fertilizers, especially urea which is environment friendly and less costly for vegetable production in bag gardening system.
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