No abstract

Kebutuhan akan informasi bisa didapatkan melalui berbagai media promosi yang tersedia, agar kebutuhan informasi kesehatan terpenuhi. Penggunaan media poster pada lansia membutuhkan upaya berkelanjutan yaitu dengan memberikan informasi yang mudah dipahami lansia, sehingga tujuan pencegahan penyakit melalui pemahaman tentang gizi dapat tercapai. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis penggunaan media poster tentang gizi terhadap pengetahuan dan niat bertindak pada lansia. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan one group pre dan post test dengan jumlah populasi 40 responden. Uji bivariat menggunakan wilcoxon test. Terdapat perbedaan pre test dan post test pengetahuan dan niat bertindak pada lansia setelah diberikan media poster dengan p = 0,004 (p < 0,05). Diharapkan memberikan alternatif pilihan media dalam menyebarkan informasi kesehatan dengan memperhatikan pesan pada media tersebut.

The coronavirus that causes Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) is a new type of virus discovered in humans. The risk of transmitting COVID-19 is very high and causing a pandemic. This causes anxiety in family planning acceptors to come to health care facilities. This anxiety is evidenced by the decrease in injection family planning acceptors from 524,989 to 341,109. Anxiety of family planning acceptors that arises in certain situations, namely COVID-19 can also be called situational anxiety. Symptoms can be characterized by a slight discomfort, palpitations and disorientation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and intention to act on repeat visits for contraceptive in the COVID-19 pandemic situation. This type of research is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all family planning acceptors who were in the working area of Puskesmas Karang Rejo, Tarakan City in October. The sampling technique in this study used a simple random sample with a number of sample 35 respondents. Bivariate analysistest use Spearman test. The correlation coefficient value is 0.453, the magnitude of the correlation coefficient is positive, which means the less anxiety, the higher intention to act. Spearman test obtained p = 0.006 <0.05. The conclusion is that there is a correlation between the level of anxiety with the intention to act on repeat visits to the use of contraception at the Puskesmas Karang Rejo, Tarakan City.

The population growth rate in Indonesia is still high. Indonesia ranks 4th in the list of countries with the highest population after China, India, and the United States. This population growth rate is caused by several factors, namely birth factors, death factors and migration factors. Efforts to deal with the high rate of population growth is the use of contraception. The purpose of this study is to analyze the determinants (age, education, number of children, occupation) and social support (husband support, cadre support) with the use of contraception in the Mambirdan Timur Village, Tarakan City, North Kalimantan. This research is a quantitative analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The sample technique used simple random sampling technique and obtained as many as 42 people. Bivariate test in determining the relationship between determinants and social support with the use of contraception using chi square. The results showed that age (p = 0.963), education (p = 0.408), number of children (p = 0.024), occupation (p = 0.856), husband's support (p = 0.000) and cadre support (p = 0.002). The conclusion of this study was that there was a relationship between the number of children and the use of contraception and there was a relationship between husband's support and cadre's support with the use of contraception.

Creating a healthy generation since adolescence is a form of empowering adolescents who care about their health independently. Empowering adolescents as role models for peers and family is a form of prevention and risk behavior toward disease. The implementation method is carried out to reinforce knowledge and skills to youth cadres by providing material and demonstrating skills. The results showed an increase of more than 60% in knowledge and skills about clean and healthy living behavior. It is hoped that it can provide periodic reinforcement of information as a form of prevention to make cadres a role models for health agents. Abstrak: Menciptakan generasi yang sehat sejak remaja merupakan bentuk pemberdayaan remaja yang peduli terhadap kesehatan secara mandiri. Memberdayakan remaja sebagai role model bagi teman sebaya dan keluarga merupakan bentuk pencegahan dan perilaku beresiko terhadap timbulnya penyakit. Metode pelaksanan yang dilakukan untuk memberikan penguatan dalam pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada kader remaja berupa pemberian materi dan mendemontrasikan keterampilan. Hasil menunjukan terdapat peningkatan lebih dari 60% pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Diharapkan dapat memberikan penguatan informasi secara berkala sebagai wujud preventif untuk menjadikan kader sebagai role model agen kesehatan.