No abstract

Lightweight and compressible aerogels have been widely considered as promising materials for electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding. Herein, a lightweight cellulose nanofibril/reduced graphene oxide carbon aerogel fabricated by unidirectional freeze‐drying and pyrolysis processes is reported. The results show that the aerogels with unidirectionally aligned pores possess better compression resilience and EMI shielding performance in the radial direction. The unidirectional aerogel with low density (≈0.0058 g cm−3) exhibits a high EMI shielding effectiveness (SE) of ≈33 dB at 8.2–12.4 GHz and a specific EMI SE of 5759 dB cm3 g−1. Therefore, the fabricated aerogel demonstrates a promising potential in the field of next‐generation EMI shielding materials.

This study reports a facile method to prepare silica-coated graphene oxide nanoflakes (SiO2–GO). Results of X-ray diffraction analysis, Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy reveal that silica was successfully coated on the GO flakes. The effect of SiO2–GO nanosheets on the corrosion protection and barrier performance of the epoxy coating was investigated in this work. Results indicate that the mechanical properties of all coatings added with GO and SiO2–GO were significantly improved. Furthermore, electrochemical impedance and Tafer polarisation curves showed that added 0.5 wt% SiO2–GO nanoflakes into zinc-rich epoxy coating could greatly improve the anti-corrosion performance of the sample, and the corrosion protection efficiency increased from 67.01 to 99.58%.

Corrosion and surface icing severely shorten the service life of aluminum and its alloys. Herein, we synthesized wrinkled and porous, hollow, tubular SiO2 on an Al alloy, followed by fluorination with (Heptadecafluoro‐1,1,2,2‐tetradecyl) trimethoxysilane (FAS) and then infusing Krytox 100 for obtaining novel slippery liquid‐infused porous surfaces (SLIPSs). The unique structure greatly reduced the loss of lubricant due to the volatilization or subcooled condensation and thus effectively extended the life of the SLIPS. The corrosion resistance of as‐prepared SLIPS was five orders of magnitude higher than that of the bare Al alloy and did not change significantly after immersion in an NaCl solution for 93 days. The ice‐adhesion strength remained at approximately 18 kPa for the whole duration of the icing/deicing cycles. The samples exhibited a low contact angle hysteresis and superior self‐cleaning properties. In addition, we also revealed the differences in self‐cleaning and anti‐icing macroscopic phenomena of superhydrophobic surfaces (SHS) and SLIPS.