In
this Letter, we report that two amines can be coupled together
rapidly and quantitatively through amine–thiol scrambling using
a bisvinylogous thioester conjugate acceptor under mild conditions.
The resulting bisvinylogous amide conjugate acceptors can be decoupled
via an ethylene diamine-induced cyclization. Four representative conjugate
acceptors have been utilized in the couple–decouple reactions,
which were monitored and characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance,
high-resolution mass spectrometry, and UV–vis spectroscopy.
Further, we applied these small-molecule-based “click–declick”
reactions to polymer synthesis and degradation. Highly cross-linked
polymers, i.e., plastics, were quantitatively synthesized by simple
reactions between commercial tris(2-aminoethyl)amine and the conjugate
acceptors without solvent and any initiator or catalyst through ball
milling within 60 min. Significantly, these thermosetting plastics
can be degraded within 3–24 h via addition of ethylene diamine.
The multiple architectures, application to plastics synthesis, and
chemically triggered clean degradation to the thermosets at mild conditions
with little input of energy herald a new generation of “intelligent”
materials.
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