The Driving Scenes test of the new Neuropsychological Assessment Battery (NAB; [Stern, R.A., & White, T. (2003a). Neuropsychological Assessment Battery. Lutz, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc.]) measures several aspects of visual attention thought to be important for driving ability. The current study examined the relationship between scores on the Driving Scenes test and on-road driving performance on a standardized driving test. Healthy participants performed significantly better on the Driving Scenes test than did very mildly demented participants. A correlation of 0.55 was found between the brief, office-based Driving Scenes test and the 108-point on-road driving score. Furthermore, the Driving Scenes test scores differed significantly across the driving instructor's three global ratings (safe, marginal, and unsafe), and results of a discriminant function analysis indicated that the Driving Scenes test correctly classified 66% of participants into these groups. Thus, the new NAB Driving Scenes test appears to have good ecological validity for real-world driving ability in normal and very mildly demented older adults.
In December 2017, the National Academy of Neuropsychology convened an interorganizational Summit on Population Health Solutions for Assessing Cognitive Impairment in Geriatric Patients in Denver, Colorado. The Summit brought together representatives of a broad range of stakeholders invested in the care of older adults to focus on the topic of cognitive health and aging. Summit participants specifically examined questions of who should be screened for cognitive impairment and how they should be screened in medical settings. This is important in the context of an acute illness given that the presence of cognitive impairment can have significant implications for care and for the management of concomitant diseases as well as pose a major risk factor for dementia. Participants arrived at general principles to guide future screening approaches in medical populations and identified knowledge gaps to direct future research. Key learning points of the summit included: recognizing the importance of educating patients and healthcare providers about the value of assessing current and baseline cognition;emphasizing that any screening tool must be appropriately normalized and validated in the population in which it is used to obtain accurate information, including considerations of language, cultural factors, and education; andrecognizing the great potential, with appropriate caveats, of electronic health records to augment cognitive screening and tracking of changes in cognitive health over time. Summit Participants Deb Adler1, Christopher Alban, MD, MBA2, Mark Bondi, PhD3, Michelle Braun, PhD4, Xavier Cagigas, PhD5, Morgan Daven6, Robert L. Denney, PsyD7,8, Lisa Drozdick, PhD9, Norman L. Foster, MD10,11, Ula Hwang, MD12–15, Laurie Ivey, PsyD16, Grant Iverson, PhD7,17, Joel Kramer, PsyD18, Laura Lacritz, PhD7,19, Melinda Lantz, MD20, Lisa Latts, MD, MSPH, MBA21, Shari M. Ling, MD22, Ana Maria Lopez, MD23–26, Michael Malone, MD27,28, Lori Martin-Plank, PhD, MSN, MSPH, RN29, Katie Maslow, MSW30, Don Melady, MSc(Ed), MD31–33, Melissa Messer34, John Meyers, PsyD7, Charles E. McConnel, PhD19, Randi Most, PhD36, Margaret P. Norris, PhD37, William Perry, PhD7,85,39, Neil Pliskin, PhD40, David Shafer, MBA41, Nina Silverberg, PhD42, Tresa Roebuck-Spencer, PhD43,44, Colin M. Thomas, MD, MPH45, Laura Thornhill, JD46, Jean Tsai, MD, PhD10,47, Nirav Vakharia, MD48, Martin Waters, MSW49 Organizations Represented Alzheimer’s Association, Chicago, ILAMA/CPT Health Care Professionals Advisory Committee, Chicago, ILAmerican Academy of Clinical Neuropsychology (AACN), Ann Arbor, MIAmerican Academy of Neurology (AAN), Minneapolis, MNAmerican Association of Geriatric Psychiatry (AAGP), McLean, VAAmerican Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP), Austin, TXAmerican Board of Professional Neuropsychology (ABN), Sarasota, FLAmerican College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP), Philadelphia, PAAmerican College of Physicians (ACP), Philadelphia, PAAmerican Geriatrics Society (AGS), New York, NYAmerican Psychological Association (APA), Washington,...
In December 2017, the National Academy of Neuropsychology convened an interorganizational Summit on Population Health Solutions for Assessing Cognitive Impairment in Geriatric Patients in Denver, Colorado. The Summit brought together representatives of a broad range of stakeholders invested in the care of older adults to focus on the topic of cognitive health and aging. Summit participants specifically examined questions of who should be screened for cognitive impairment and how they should be screened in medical settings. This is important in the context of an acute illness given that the presence of cognitive impairment can have significant implications for care and for the management of concomitant diseases as well as pose a major risk factor for dementia. Participants arrived at general principles to guide future screening approaches in medical populations and identified knowledge gaps to direct future research. Key learning points of the summit included: recognizing the importance of educating patients and healthcare providers about the value of assessing current and baseline cognition;emphasizing that any screening tool must be appropriately normalized and validated in the population in which it is used to obtain accurate information, including considerations of language, cultural factors, and education; andrecognizing the great potential, with appropriate caveats, of electronic health records to augment cognitive screening and tracking of changes in cognitive health over time.
Colorado. The Summit brought together representatives of a broad range of stakeholders invested in the care of older adults to focus on the topic of cognitive health and aging. Summit participants specifically examined questions of who should be screened for cognitive impairment and how they should be screened in medical settings. This is important in the context of an acute illness given that the presence of cognitive impairment can have significant implications for care and for the management of concomitant diseases as well as pose a major risk factor for dementia. Participants arrived at general principles to guide future screening approaches in medical populations and identified knowledge gaps to direct future research. Key learning points of the summit included: recognizing the importance of educating patients and healthcare providers about the value of assessing current and baseline cognition; emphasizing that any screening tool must be appropriately normalized and validated in the population in which it is used to obtain accurate information, including considerations of language, cultural factors, and education; and recognizing the great potential, with appropriate caveats, of electronic health records to augment cognitive screening and tracking of changes in cognitive health over time.
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